Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine: No. XVI.—September, 1851—Vol. III.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Fully believing that no obstacle now interposed in the way of success,
Arnold prepared for the reception of Rodney's flotilla with a strong
force under Clinton. Pretending that it needed repairing, a link from
the great iron chain which spanned the Hudson at West Point, was taken
out and sent to the smith, and the garrison at Fort Clinton, on the
Point, was weakened by scattering the troops in detachments among the
several redoubts in the vicinity. Colonel Lamb, who commanded the
garrison, wondered at the movement, but did not suspect his chief. So
skillfully had Arnold managed all his plans, that no suspicion of his
defection was abroad; and Washington held his conference with Rochambeau
and Ternay, satisfied that West Point was in safe hands.
[Illustration: copy of pass for John Anderson]
When night approached, Smith positively refused to convey Andrè back to
the Vulture, but offered to accompany him to the borders of the Neutral
Ground on the east side of the Hudson. Andrè remonstrated in vain. There
was no alternative but to remain. He exchanged his uniform for a
citizen's dress, and at twilight, mounted on good horses, and
accompanied by a negro servant, Smith and Andrè crossed King's Ferry
(now Verplanck's Point), and turned their faces toward White Plains.
Andrè was moody, for he felt uneasy. They met with no interruption,
until near the little village of Crompond, eight miles from King's
Ferry, when they were hailed by a sentinel. Arnold's pass was examined,
known to be genuine, and the travelers were about to pass on, when the
officer of the post magnified the dangers of the road, and persuaded
them to halt for the night. Sleep was a stranger to the eyes of Andrè,
and at dawn they were in the saddle. When they approached Pine's Bridge,
and he was assured that he was upon neutral ground, beyond the American
lines, his gloomy taciturnity was exchanged for cheerful garrulity, and
he conversed in an almost playful manner upon poetry, the arts,
literature, and common topics. A mile above the bridge, Smith handed him
a small sum in Continental bills, and they parted, the former to proceed
to Arnold's quarters and report his success, the latter to hasten toward
New York. Andrè, being told that the _Cow-boys_[3] were more numerous on
the Tarrytown road, took that direction, contrary to the advice of Smith
and others, who directed him to proceed by the way of White Plains.
Andrè was anxious to be among his friends, and as these marauders were
such, he concluded that the Tarrytown road would be the safer for him,
for if he fell into their hands, he would be taken to New York, whither
he was hastening. This was his fatal mistake.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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