Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXIII.—April, 1852.—Vol. IV.: NoneVarious
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXIII.—April, 1852.—Vol. IV.: None
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
The thought has been deemed so profound as to give rise to some
discussion respecting its origin. As a definition, however, the maxim is
liable to serious objection. It presents, rather, the uses, or the chief
use, of history, than the essential idea. The individual memory may also
be said to be _philosophy teaching by example_; but then it becomes only
another name for that experience which is but the application of
remembered facts to the guidance of the future life. So history may be
called THE WORLD'S MEMORY--the memory of a race--of a nation--of a
collective humanity.
It is in vain, then, for us to say what facts, in themselves, _ought_ to
constitute history. The matter is settled. It is not what any
philosophy, or any theology, or any science of history may deem _worthy_
of remembrance, but what has actually been thus remembered, or is now so
entering into the common mind as to form the ground of memory in the
future. The parallelism in this respect between the individual and this
national, or common mind, is striking and complete. The true history of
each man is not so much what he has done, as what he has thought and
felt. The thought is the _form_ of the feeling, and the act merely the
outward testimony by which both are revealed. It is not, therefore,
every act, or _doing_, which enters into his history--not even those
which have formed the greater part of his constant daily exercise--but
simply such as for any reason have made the deepest impression on the
inner man, and which, therefore, stand out in the records of his memory
when all else has perished. What this chronicles is the man's veritable
history. However important other parts of his conduct may appear
externally, this is his true spiritual life. It is the record, the
imperishable record of that which has reached and stirred the depths of
his soul, while other acts, and other events, have had their lodgment
only in the outward un-emotional existence.
Such memory, or such history, may not be what it ought to have been; it
may not be the measure of accountability. All that we insist upon is the
fact, that, whether right or wrong, it is the true history of the
individual, because it is his real life. But then there are degrees of
memory. It is not always, in all its parts, either present to the mind,
or capable of recall at will. Still, what has once in this manner truly
_affected_ his soul, has by this become a part of it, and can,
therefore, never be lost. Like some old historical record it may be laid
aside for a season, but sooner or later must it come forth, and claim
its place as belonging to that individual personality into which it
enters as a constituent and inseparable portion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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