Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. 1. No 1, June 1850Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. 1. No 1, June 1850
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Disappointed but not disheartened by the very indifferent success of his
"Lyrical Ballads," years elapsed before Mr. Wordsworth again appeared as
a poet. But he was not idle. He was every year maturing his own
principles of poetry and making good the remark of Coleridge, that to
admire on principle is the only way to imitate without loss of
originality. In the very year which witnessed the failure of his
"Lyrical Ballads," he wrote his "Peter Bell," the most strongly
condemned of all his poems. The publication of this when his name was
better known (for he kept it by him till, he says, it nearly survived
its _minority_) brought a shower of contemptuous criticisms on his
head.
Wordsworth married in the year 1803 Miss Mary Hutchinson of Penrith, and
settled among his beloved Lakes--first at Grasmere, and afterward at
Rydal Mount. Southey's subsequent retirement to the same beautiful
country, and Coleridge's visits to his brother poets, originated the
name of the Lake School of Poetry--"the school of whining and
hypochondriacal poets that haunt the Lakes"--by which the opponents of
their principles and the admirers of the _Edinburgh Review_
distinguished the three great poets whose names have long been and will
still continue to be connected.
Wordsworth's fame increasing, slowly, it is true, but securely, he put
forth in 1807 two volumes of his poems. They were reviewed by Byron,
then a young man of nineteen, and as yet not even a poet in print, in
the _Monthly Literary Recreations_ for the August of that year. "The
poems before us," says the reviewer, "are by the author of 'Lyrical
Ballads,' a collection which has not undeservedly met with a
considerable share of public applause. The characteristics of Mr.
Wordsworth's muse are, simple and flowing, though occasionally
inharmonious verse, strong and sometimes irresistible appeals to the
feelings, with unexceptionable sentiments. Though the present work may
not equal his former efforts, many of the poems possess a native
elegance, natural and unaffected, totally devoid of the tinsel
embellishments and abstract hyperboles of several contemporary
sonneteers. 'The Song at the feasting of Brougham Castle,' 'The Seven
Sisters,' 'The Affliction of Margaret ----, of ----,' possess all the
beauties and few of the defects of this writer. The pieces least worthy
of the author are those entitled 'Moods of My Own Mind.' We certainly
wish these moods had been less frequent." Such is a sample of Byron's
criticism--and of the criticising indeed till very recently of a large
class of people misled by the caustic notices of the _Edinburgh Review_,
the pungent satires of Byron, and the admirable parody of the poet's
occasional style contained in the "Rejected Addresses."
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