Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Rev. Stephen Olin, D.D., President of the Wesleyan University, died at
his residence in Middletown, Conn., on the 16th of August. His health
had not been strong for many years, and an attack of epidemic dysentery
proved too much for his enfeebled frame. Born in Vermont, on the 2d of
March, 1797, he received his academical education at Middlebury College,
where he graduated with the highest honor. In 1824, he entered upon the
ministry of the Gospel, in South Carolina, and soon became eminent as a
pulpit orator. In 1830, he was called to a professorship in Franklin
College, Ga., and in 1832 to the Presidency of Randolph Macon College,
Va. The years from 1837 to 1841, he passed in an extended career of
travel through Europe and the East: and the fruit of his observations in
the latter region, have appeared in his two excellent volumes of
"Travels in Egypt, Arabia Petræa, and the Holy Land" (Harper and
Brothers). In 1842, he was chosen President of the Wesleyan University,
and filled that office to the time of his death.
Dr. Olin's reputation as an author must depend upon his Travels, and
upon his published Discourses, which, it is to be hoped, will be
gathered together in permanent form. The Travels are marked by quick and
sagacious observation, considerable power of graphic description, and
sound judgment. Dr. Olin's account of Egypt is the best, on the whole,
in the language. The Discourses are massive, full of thought, and yet
glowing with fervor. In breadth and comprehensiveness they are perhaps
equal to any thing that the American pulpit has produced. It was,
indeed, as a pulpit orator that Dr. Olin shone pre-eminently. His power
consisted, not in any single quality--in force of reasoning--or fire of
imagination--or heat of declamation--but in all combined. His course of
argument was always clear and strong, yet interfused throughout with
passion--the two inseparably united in a torrent that overwhelmed all
who listened to him. Dr. Olin's personal qualities were those of the
highest style of man. His nature was imaginative--so full of genial
kindness as to win all hearts. None could be in his company even for a
few moments without feeling this fascination, and at the same time
without imbibing a deep reverence for the intellectual majesty of the
man. He had, in a very remarkable degree, what Coleridge calls one of
the highest characteristics of genius: "the power to carry forward the
fresh feelings of childhood on through youth, and manhood, and age:"
there was no decay of feeling, no sign of senility in failing of human
interest or sympathy. With these qualities, it is not strange that he
was sought for to fill high places in literary institutions, and that as
President of a University, he was eminently useful and successful. He
would have been equally distinguished, we are sure, in the world of
letters, had not his work been hindered by lifelong disease. As it was,
it is wonderful indeed that he accomplished so much.
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