Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
The Hon. Levi Woodbury, of New Hampshire, died at Portsmouth, N. H., on
the 4th of September, where he had suffered for a long while, under a
painful disease. Mr. Woodbury was born at Francestown, New Hampshire,
about the year 1790, was graduated with a high reputation for
scholarship at Dartmouth College in 1809, and was admitted to the bar in
1812. He practiced his profession with distinguished success, and
rapidly rose to a high rank in it. When the Democratic party acquired
the ascendency in the State, in 1816, he was appointed Secretary of
State; and at the commencement of the next year, a Judge of the Superior
Court. In 1819 he removed to Portsmouth, the commercial capital of New
Hampshire, where he resided the remainder of his life, with the
exception of the intervals when his official duties called him to
Washington. Mr. Woodbury was elected Governor of New Hampshire in 1822,
and in 1825 a Senator of the United States. General Jackson appointed
him Secretary of the Navy in 1831, and subsequently, on the rejection of
Mr. Taney by the Senate, Secretary of the Treasury. He continued in the
office till the close of Mr. Van Buren's presidency, when he resumed his
seat in the Senate. During the administration of Mr. Polk, he was
appointed one of the Judges of the Supreme Court, and had withdrawn from
the more active scenes of political life.
James Fenimore Cooper, the distinguished American novelist, died at his
residence at Cooperstown, N. Y., on the 14th of September. He was born
at Burlington, New Jersey, on the 15th of September, 1789. His father, a
judge of some distinction, was a large landholder in Otsego County, and
gave his name to one of its townships. Mr. Cooper received the rudiments
of his education under a private tutor in Burlington, and entered Yale
College in 1802. In 1805 he entered the navy of the United States as a
midshipman, and remained in that service six years. No reader of his sea
novels can fail to trace upon them the influence of this portion of his
experience. In 1810 he left the navy, married, and settled in
Westchester County, New York, whence he soon removed to Cooperstown and
wrote his first novel, entitled Precaution. Although this work gave
small promise of the brilliant literary career upon which he entered, he
continued to write, and soon published that series of tales of early
American life which have won for him such enviable distinction. In 1826
he sailed for Europe, and remained there several years, where he wrote
several of his best sea novels. Since his return he has written several
tales, using them chiefly as a medium of political opinions, and of
course sacrificing much of the success and distinction which his
previous works had acquired. Some of his strictures upon the faults of
American character and social life, subjected him for some years to a
very warm and bitter hostility. His health had been seriously impaired
for the last few months. Intelligence of his death will be received
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