Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. V, No. XXIX., October, 1852Various
Religion
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. V, No. XXIX., October, 1852
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
But there is another side to this picture, and other truths having a
bearing upon the argument, in support of which we might let go all
a priori reasoning, and appeal directly to facts of observation. We
will not take an extreme case, or rather, what is well known to be
a common case with the Sabbath haunters of Hoboken and other rural
purlieus. We will not take the intemperate, the gambling, or the
debauched. Let two sober and industrious families be selected from
the ranks of the laboring poor. One man devotes the day to pleasant
rural excursions with his wife and children. We would not pass upon
him a sanctimonious censure, although we might doubt the philosophy as
well as the piety of his course. He has abstained from intoxicating
drinks, from the lower sensual indulgences, from profane and vicious
company. But he has sought simply relaxation for the body, and the
negative pleasure of vacancy or of passive musing for the mind. The
other pater-familias would, indeed, desire pure air for himself and
little ones, purer air than can be obtained in the confined and
populous street, and under other circumstances he would, doubtless,
freely indulge in such a luxury; but then he knows there is a higher
atmosphere still--a spiritual atmosphere--and that this, above all
others, is the day in which he is to breathe its purity, and inhale
a new inspiration from its invigorating life. He kneels with his
children around the morning household altar--he goes with them to
the Sabbath-school and to church--the remainder of the day is spent
in devotion or meditation--and the evening, perhaps, is given to the
social prayer-meeting. Oh, the gloomy drudgery! some would be ready to
exclaim. We would not deny that there might be excess even here; but
can we hesitate in deciding which of these two families will proceed
to their weekly toil on Monday morning with more invigoration of
spirit--ay, and of body, too, derived from the soul's refreshment? To
which has the day been the truest _Sabbath_, the most real _test_? In
deciding this question, we need only advert to our former analysis.
There has been, in the one case, an utter mistaking of the true idea
of rest. Experience has shown, and ever will show, that all mere
pleasure-seeking, for its own sake, all vacancy or passivity of soul,
ever exhausts, ever dissipates, and, in the end, renders both mind and
body less fitted for the rugged duties of life than continued labor
itself. In the train of these evils come also satiety, disappointment,
a sense of personal degradation that no philosophy can wholly separate
from idle enjoyment; and all these combined produce that aversion to
regular labor, which is so often to be observed as the result of an
ill-spent Sabbath. The body, it is true, belonging as it does wholly to
the world of material nature, needs the repose of passivity; but the
spirit can never indulge itself long in conscious indolence without
risking the loss of spiritual power as well as moral dignity.
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