Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
History
Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
League of Nations; Treaty of Versailles (1919 June 28); World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Economic aspects; World War, 1914-1918 -- Finance
"At this point it should be emphasized that the position of the
United States is unique, so far as the allied nations are
concerned. England, for instance, at the outbreak of the
conflict could import vast quantities of munitions and supplies
from other countries. England, therefore, had a fourth
alternative, one denied to us because the struggle is now
world-wide. All of the materials of war that we furnish must
come from the current energy of our own people. We must
ourselves produce these ships, munitions, food supplies, and
stocks in the coming months. There is no one else to do it for
us. In this connection I should like to emphasize with all the
power at my command the argument that we cannot by bond issues
shift the burdens of this war to future generations. The mere
fact that all of us--as represented by the government--borrow
from some of us--as represented by bond purchasers--does not
change the other essential fact that we, the people within this
country, must actually produce practically all the war
materials we are to have for use in the war.
"There is also much current discussion of the wonderful gains
that may be made through increasing efficiency. It is argued
that we should make our patriotic impulses the occasion for the
universal introduction of scientific management. It of course
goes without saying that we should do all that we possibly can
to further the improvement of industrial methods; and doubtless
something may be accomplished."
[Illustration: Forging Armor Plate
"Every man, in the draft age at least, must work or fight," said General
Crowder. And the workers were just as important a factor in winning the
war as the fighters. In the gigantic machine sketched above, ingots of
sixty and seventy tons were pressed into plates of any size and
thickness for use on our super dreadnoughts.]
LABOR DISLOCATION
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