Let us leave the city life and people and look at the poor folks
of the country, who toil that all these city people may be
comfortable. The average country people can neither read nor
write, because until quite a recent date schools have not been
general. Although they cannot read or write, most of them have
very intelligent faces, and are well informed about their
position. The houses of these people are very mean structures,
built of only rough boards lapped over and nailed. The roof is of
sugar-cane leaves, or, at the best, tiles made out of mud and clay
baked. Inside the houses there are rarely more than two rooms,
neither of them having other floor than the bare ground. The
cooking range is only a platform covered with sand. There are
three stones to set the kettles on. The smoke wanders off through
the roof or door, for as a rule there are no windows. The
furniture is not very extensive, and consists of a table and one
or two "taburetes" (chairs covered with the skin of an ox).
In every house you enter you will find some corner or shelf
whereon is placed some image or saint. The picture of their patron
saint is hung on the wall. The house is as free to the chickens,
pigs, and dogs as to the people themselves. The pigs run around,
picking up what can be found to eat on the floor, and then crawl
away under the bed or table and sleep the sleep of the--pig.
The people are generally strong and healthy. Their food consists,
year in and year out, of rice and frijoles (black beans), and the
great Costa Rican bread called tortilla. A tortilla is dried
hulled corn ground on a stone and made into a sort of pancake,
which is laid amongst the ashes and baked. When one has learned to
eat it, it is very good. The people are not such thieves as they
have been represented to be by many. To be sure, they will steal
food, eggs, vegetables, and firewood, but nothing more. I have
known a mill to be open for over three months, with valuable tools
lying around, but never a one missing. The people are very polite,
and when passing one in the road they always say adios (good-by),
or buenos dias (good-day). The men all carry a large knife
suspended at the belt, but it is for such use as we make of a pen
or pocket knife.
Sir L. E. TOWER.
SAN JOSÉ, COSTA RICA.
* * * * *
The Helping Hand.
A friend of the TABLE and of the School Fund wrote recently to Jules
Verne, telling him about Good Will Farm, and asking him for a letter to
be sold to that American admirer who would bid highest for it. The great
novelist readily responded, and the letter, wholly in Mr. Verne's own
hand, is now in our possession. Of course it is in French, but here is a
translation of it:
_March 27, 1895._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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