Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
Mrs. Stowe herself tells us in “The Minister’s Wooing” what was thought
to be the proper selection for the personal library of a well-taught
young lady of those times. Upon the snowy cover of the small table
under her looking-glass should lie “The Spectator,” “Paradise Lost,”
“Shakespeare” and “Robinson Crusoe.” Beside them of course the Bible
should rest. There should also be the works of Jonathan Edwards. Laid a
little to one side, as perhaps of doubtful reputation, might be found
the only novel which the stricter people in those days allowed for the
reading of their daughters, that seven-volumed, trailing, tedious,
delightful old bore, “Sir Charles Grandison”--a book whose influence
was almost universal and might be traced even in the epistolary style
of some grave divines.
A story is told of a certain young lady of Litchfield, probably a
devourer of such books as this, who was once going in the stage from
Litchfield to Hartford and happened to have Miss Sally Pierce, the
principal of the Female Academy, for traveling companion. Miss Pierce
recommended to the young lady the purchase of “Wilberforce’s View.” The
young lady took this advice, paying the sum of six shillings for the
work. Miss Pierce also suggested the “Memoirs of Miss Susanna Anthony”
which could be bought for three and six, and a book called “Reflections
on Death” which she declared to be very interesting as well as
instructive. We are not told that the young lady did not slip in also
“The Lady of the Lake,” which was just then becoming a fashionable book
in the hill towns of Connecticut, or even perhaps volume one of that
great romance, “Sir Charles Grandison.”
Harriet no doubt had books of the same solemn and metaphysical kind
recommended to her by her beloved teacher, but decidedly not the
seven-volume novel. We do not know that Harriet had a little room to
herself and a small library of her own. But she must have read that
classic novel some time, or how could she have pronounced it a bore?
Besides this, we know that once when she was almost an old lady she
stood on her feet with bonnet on and read a chapter of “Sir Charles”
through to the end, oblivious of the fact that she was keeping a dinner
party waiting for her to come.
Fortunately for Harriet with her strong literary instincts, the tastes
of her mother were more catholic than were those of her theological
father; she included philosophical, scientific and poetic books among
her favorites. In one of her letters to her sister-in-law she said:
“May has, I suppose, told you of the discovery that the fixed alkalies
are metallic oxyds. I first saw the notice in the _Christian Observer_
and have since seen it in the _Edinburgh Review_.” Her eager mind led
her to add: “I think this is all the knowledge I have obtained in the
whole circle of the arts and sciences of late; if you have been more
fortunate, pray let me have the benefit.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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