Harvey's Views on the Use of the Circulation of the BloodCurtis, John Green
History
Harvey's Views on the Use of the Circulation of the Blood
Curtis, John Green
Blood -- Circulation; Harvey, William, 1578-1657
The latter part of Harvey's treatise On Generation is devoted to
that of the mammal; but the treatise does not end with the end of
this subject, for from his account of generation the author turns
abruptly to append two Exercises on other topics. The first of these
two is entitled "On the Innate Heat," and the second, which is very
brief, is entitled "On the Primitive Moisture."
The Exercise On the Innate Heat is Harvey's express and polemical
contribution to this subject, which had been much discussed both
during and before his time;[310] a subject with which the famous
discoverer deals roundly by maintaining that the innate heat is
neither more nor less than the circulating blood. So the last words
as to the significance of the circulating blood which he wrote for
publication are contained in this Exercise. It begins as follows:--
"Since mention is often made of the innate heat, I propose now,
by way of dessert, briefly to discuss the same and the primitive
moisture also; and this the more willingly that I see there are
many who take the greatest delight in those names and yet, in
my judgment, comprehend but little of the things themselves.
Truly, there is no need to seek for any spirits distinct from
the blood, or to bring in heat from elsewhere, or call gods
upon the stage and load philosophy with fanciful opinions;
for what we so commonly would fetch from the stars is born at
home. In truth, the blood alone is the innate warmth, or the
first-born psychical heat;[311] as is proved excellently well
by our observations of the generation of animals, especially of
the chick in the egg; so that it were superfluous to multiply
entities. Indeed, there is nothing to be met with in the animal
body prior to the blood, or more excellent; nor are the spirits
which they distinguish from the blood to be found anywhere
separate from it; for the very blood itself, if without spirits
or heat, does not deserve the name of blood, but of cruor....
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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