Hayti; or, The black republic.St. John, Spenser, Sir
History
Hayti; or, The black republic.
St. John, Spenser, Sir
Haiti; Haiti -- History
Whilst the civilised Haytian is essentially inhospitable towards
foreigners, the contrary is the case among the country population.
They have the virtues as well as the vices of wild races; and although
their long intercourse with their more civilised compatriots has given
them a species of French varnish, yet they are essentially an African
people removed from their parent country.
Circumstances, however, have naturally modified their character. After
the departure of the French, their estates ultimately fell into the
hands of the coloured freedmen and enfranchised slaves. Many of the
latter squatted among the coffee plantations, regardless of the nominal
proprietor, and there gathered and sold the crops without paying much
attention to the rights of the owner. With the thirst, however, to be
the real possessor of land, so characteristic of all peasantry, as soon
as the negro acquired a little capital from savings, his first thought
was turned to secure the tenure of his household, and in many parts the
land has been morselled out among them. President Pétion encouraged
this system by the action of Government.
The popular stories current in Hayti of the difference between the
races that inhabit it are rather characteristic. It is said that a
white man, a mulatto, and a negro were once admitted into the presence
of the Giver of all good gifts, and were asked what they wished to
possess. The first-named desired to acquire a knowledge of the arts
and sciences; the second limited his pretensions to fine horses and
beautiful women; the third, on being asked, shuffled about and said
that he had been brought there by the mulatto, but being pressed to
answer, replied he should like a bit of gold lace.
They say again, Mark the difference of the three when arrested and
thrown into prison: the white man demands paper and ink in order to
draw up a protest; the second looks about for the means of escape;
whilst the third lies down and sleeps twenty-four hours at a stretch;
then waking up, he grumbles a little, but soon turns on the other side
and sleeps a second twenty-four hours.
Another curious saying among them is:--
“Nègue riche li mulatte,
Mulatte pauvre li nègue.”
These trifles indicate the opinion the different sections of the people
have of each other, and there is much truth in the estimation.
The politeness of the country negro is very remarkable, and you hear
one ragged fellow addressing another as monsieur, frère, or confrère;
and this civility is very pleasing, as it gives promise of better
things whenever education shall be extended to the country population.
The town negro rarely, however, equals the peasant in manners, though
among each other there is not much left to be desired. Both classes, at
the same time, are infinitely superior to our colonial negroes, who are
in Port-au-Prince proverbial for their insolence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account