Hebrew Life and TimesHunting, Harold B. (Harold Bruce)
Religion
Hebrew Life and Times
Hunting, Harold B. (Harold Bruce)
Bible. Old Testament -- Textbooks; Jews -- Social life and customs
="Let not thy God in whom thou trusteth deceive thee, saying,
Jerusalem shall not be given into the hand of the king of
Assyria. Behold, thou hast heard what the kings of Assyria
have done to all lands, by destroying them utterly: and shalt
thou be delivered? Have the gods of the nations delivered
them?... Where is the king of Hamath, and the king of Arpad,
and the king of the city of Sepharvaim?"=
Against such taunts as these, the Hebrews, with their mistaken
beliefs, could bring no answer.
THE CRAZE FOR FOREIGN GODS
With their faith in Jehovah breaking down there was a great running
here and there after other gods and strange religions. Instead of
trusting quietly in Jehovah's watchful care many of the people
resorted in their terror to soothsayers and mediums, to "wizards that
chirp and mutter." Jerusalem seems to have become almost as full of
them as the cities of the Philistines, which had always been famous
for their fortune-tellers and necromancers.
=Alliances with other nations.=--Another favorite way of seeking
safety was through alliances with other nations and their gods.
According to the beliefs of that age, when two nations made an
alliance their gods were included in it. To overcome the Assyrians,
therefore, it would be necessary to make an alliance with some other
nation whose gods were very powerful. So the people of Jehovah began
to "strike hands with the children of foreigners." The rulers of
Jerusalem set about making coalitions with the other nations of
western Asia: with the Philistines, the Syrians, the Phoenicians and,
most of all, the Egyptians. The gods of the Egyptians were supposed to
be especially strong: Osiris and Isis were the chief of their deities
and they were believed to be the gods of the underworld--of Sheol, or
Hades, the abode of the dead. So when these poor ignorant politicians
at Jerusalem finally did succeed in arranging for an alliance with the
crafty and deceitful kings of Egypt they said to themselves: "Now we
are safe. The Assyrians cannot hurt us now. We have made a covenant
with Death."
THE STATESMAN-PROPHET, ISAIAH
It is good to know that among many misguided people there was one man
whose wisdom of the eternal Truth of God made him stand like a rock
while the multitudes ran to and fro in uncertainty and despair. Isaiah
was a comrade and co-worker in spirit with the prophets named in the
three preceding chapters, Amos, Hosea, and Micah. It is by no means
impossible that he had listened to the sermons of Hosea, and thus
caught from him his inspiration. He must certainly have known Micah
personally, for they lived and preached only some twenty-five or
thirty miles apart--Micah in the village of Moresheth and Isaiah in
the city of Jerusalem.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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