HEGEL’S LECTURES ON THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY VOLUME TWO Hegel’s Lectures on THE HISTORY OF PHILOSOPHY _Translated from the German by_ E. S. HALDANE _and_ FRANCES H. SIMSON, M.A. _In three volumes_ VOLUME TWO [Illustration] ROUTLEDGE & KEGAN PAUL LTD Broadway House, 68-74 Carter Lane London, E.C.4 _First published in England 1894 by Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co. Ltd_ _Reprinted 1955 by Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd Broadway House, 68-74 Carter Lane London, E.C.4_ _Reprinted by lithography in Great Britain by Jarrold and Sons Limited, Norwich_ CONTENTS GREEK PHILOSOPHY SECTION ONE (CONTINUED) PAGE CHAPTER III.—FIRST PERIOD, THIRD DIVISION 1 A. The Philosophy of Plato 1 1. Dialectic 49 2. Philosophy of Nature 71 3. Philosophy of Mind 90 B. The Philosophy of Aristotle 117 1. Metaphysics 137 2. Philosophy of Nature 153 3. Philosophy of Mind 180 _a._ Psychology 180 _b._ Practical Philosophy 202 α. Ethic 202 β. Politics 207 4. Logic 210 SECTION TWO SECOND PERIOD.—DOGMATISM AND SCEPTICISM 232 A. The Philosophy of the Stoics 236 1. Physics 243 2. Logic 249 3. Ethics 257 B. The Philosophy of the Epicureans 276 1. Canonic 281 2. Metaphysics 286 3. Physics 292 4. Ethics 300 C. The Philosophy of the New Academy 311 1. Arcesilaus 313 2. Carneades 319 D. Scepticism 328 1. Earlier Tropes 347 2. Later Tropes 357 SECTION THREE THIRD PERIOD.—THE NEO-PLATONISTS 374 A. Philo 387 B. The Cabala and Gnosticism 394