Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 3 (of 3)Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
PhilosophyPhilosophy
Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 3 (of 3)
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Philosophy -- History
He lived his whole life in perpetual inward and outward storms. He says
that he suffered the greatest torments in his soul. In this inward agony
he found the greatest delight in inflicting torture both on himself and
others. He scourged himself, bit his lips, pinched himself violently,
distorted his fingers, in order to free himself from the tortures of
his spiritual disquietude and induce weeping, which brought him relief.
The same contradictions were to be seen in his outward demeanour, which
was sometimes quiet and decorous, while at other times he behaved as if
he were crazy and demented, and that without any external provocation
whatever, and in matters the most indifferent. Sometimes he put on decent
clothes and made himself neat and trim, at other times he went in rags.
He would be reserved, diligent, persevering in his work, and then would
break out into excesses, wasting and squandering all that he had, his
household goods and his wife’s jewels. Sometimes he would walk quietly
along, like other men; at other times he would rush on as if he were mad.
The upbringing of his children, as was quite to be expected under the
circumstances, was very bad. He had the unhappiness of seeing his sons
turn out ill; one of them poisoned his own wife and was executed with the
sword; he had his second son’s ears cut off, to chastise him for being
dissipated.[65]
He himself was of the wildest temperament, brooding deeply within
himself, and yet breaking out into violence in the most contradictory
manner; within him there also raged a consuming restlessness. I have
epitomized the description which he gives of his own character, and now
quote it: “I have by nature a mind of philosophic and scientific cast; I
am witty, elegant, well-bred, fond of luxury, cheerful, pious, faithful,
a lover of wisdom, reflective, enterprising, studious, obliging, emulous,
inventive, self-taught. I have a longing to perform prodigies, I am
crafty, cunning, bitter, versed in secrets, sober, diligent, careless,
talkative, contemptuous of religion, vindictive, envious, melancholy,
malicious, treacherous, a sorcerer, a magician, unhappy; I am surly to my
family, ascetic, difficult to deal with, harsh, a soothsayer, jealous, a
ribald talker, a slanderer, compliant, inconstant; such contradictoriness
of nature and manners is to be found in me.”[66]
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