Quoniam de genere belli dixi, nunc de magnitudine pauca dicam. Atque ut
omnes intellegant me L. Lucullo tantum impertire laudis, quantum forti
viro et sapienti homini et magno imperatori debeatur, dico eius adventu
maximas Mithridatis {5} copias omnibus rebus ornatas atque instructas
fuisse urbemque Asiae clarissimam nobisque amicissimam, Cyzicenorum,
obsessam esse ab ipso rege maxima multitudine et oppugnatam
vehementissime, quam L. Lucullus virtute, assiduitate, consilio summis
{10} obsidionis periculis liberavit: ab eodem imperatore classem magnam
et ornatam, quae ducibus Sertorianis ad Italiam studio inflammata
raperetur, superatam esse atque depressam; magnas hostium praeterea
copias multis proeliis esse deletas patefactumque {15} nostris
legionibus esse Pontum, qui antea populo Romano ex omni aditu clausus
fuisset; Sinopen atque Amisum, quibus in oppidis erant domicilia regis,
omnibus rebus ornatas atque refertas, ceterasque urbes Ponti et
Cappadociae permultas uno {20} aditu adventuque esse captas; regem
spoliatum regno patrio atque avito ad alios se reges atque ad alias
gentes supplicem contulisse: atque haec omnia salvis populi Romani
sociis atque integris vectigalibus esse gesta. {25}
CICERO, _pro Lege Manilia_, 20, 21.
[Linenotes:
5-6. +maximas ... fuisse.+ M. had 140,000 well-trained men, Roman
officers sent by Sertorius, 16,000 cavalry, a war-fleet of 400
ships, and abundance of stores.
7-11. +urbemque ... liberavit.+ The city of Cyzicus stood on the S.
side of the island of the same name in the Propontis (Sea of
Marmora), close to the shore of Mȳsia, to which it was joined by two
bridges.
12-14. +classem ... depressam+, i.e. probably the Battle of Tenedos
73 B.C., in which Marcus Marius and the ablest of the Roman
emigrants met their death, and the whole Aegean fleet of Mithridates
was annihilated.
15. +multis proeliis+, e.g. of Cabira, 72 B.C.; Tigranocerta, 69 B.C.
18. +Sinopen.+ +Sinope+, on the W. headland of the great bay of
which the delta of the R. Halys forms the E. headland, was the
birthplace and residence (+domicilia+) of M.
22. +ad alios reges+, e.g. to his son-in-law, Tigranes of Armenia.
23-24. +salvis ... vectigalibus+, i.e. without ruining the
provincial by forced contributions and requisitions.]
+Reference.+ For _Siege of Cyzicus_, see Mommsen, vol. iv. pp. 326-328;
Frontinus, _Strat._ ii. 13. 6.
B26
CN. POMPEIUS MAGNUS, 106-48 B.C.
_His Character, and Career to 66 B.C._
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