Henry Ford: Highlights of His LifeHenry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village
History
Henry Ford: Highlights of His Life
Henry Ford Museum and Greenfield Village
Ford, Henry, 1863-1947
A real danger to Ford and his company during these early years was the
threat of a patent suit. Back at the time of the _Times-Herald_ race in
1895, George Selden, a lawyer in Rochester, New York, had patented a
“self-propelled vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine.”
Although he never built an automobile, all those who did were threatened
with infringement suits. This fact made it necessary for the makers of
automobiles to pay royalties to the patent holder. The Ford Motor
Company refused. The result was a long and involved battle in the
federal courts, lasting until 1911 when the case was finally settled in
favor of the Ford Motor Company.
[Illustration: The farmhouse where Henry Ford was born in 1863
stands today in Greenfield Village ...]
[Illustration: ... along with the small brick schoolhouse from the
“Scotch settlement” where he began school in 1871.]
[Illustration: The interior of the 58 Bagley Avenue workshop where
Ford built his first car, as restored in Greenfield Village. The car
itself is now on display in The Henry Ford Museum.]
[Illustration: The “body drop” at the Highland Park plant of the
Ford Motor Company in 1913. The modern automobile assembly line grew
from such operations as this.
_Photo courtesy Ford Motor Company Archives_]
[Illustration: Henry Ford views his first car and the ten millionth
Ford in 1924....]
[Illustration: By this time the Model T standing in front of a
farmhouse was a familiar sight all over America.
_Photo courtesy Ford Motor Company_]
The Model T is Born
In spite of experimentation, reorganization, and patent difficulties,
the year 1907 found the Ford Motor Company operating successfully. This
was a year of panic in the nation, but the company made plans to build
an even bigger factory to manufacture automobiles. In 1908, it was
announced that the Ford Motor Company had purchased a race track in
nearby Highland Park where it would construct the largest automobile
plant in the world. At the same time, draftsmen and engineers were
planning a new model, to be called model T. In October, 1908, the first
model T appeared, and before the year ended, over three hundred of them
had been shipped to dealers throughout the nation. The Ford company
claimed that this new automobile “would sound the death knell of high
prices and big profits.” Its advertisements announced that “we can
devote all our time and money to taking care of the orders for the car
that people have actually been waiting for—a family car at an honest
price.” The engine was new and “get-at-able,” an important feature in a
day when most automobile owners repaired their own cars.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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