Great Britain -- History -- Henry V, 1413-1422; Henry V, King of England, 1387-1422
Owen Glendower, who had not shared the defeat of the Percies at
Shrewsbury, still held out. In 1404 he assumed the title of Prince
of Wales. In the June of that year the Sheriff of Hereford, with
various gentlemen of the county, represented to the King that they
were suffering greatly from the ravages of the Welsh rebels. The
Prince was directed to go to their help, and on the 20th of the month
wrote to his father from Worcester, to which city he had removed his
headquarters. He thanks him for his kind letter written from Pontefract
five days before, and rejoices in the news it brought of his health and
prosperity, which are, he says, the greatest pleasure that can come
to him in the world. He had been taking measures for the defence of
the county of Hereford, which the Welsh rebels had been ravaging with
fire and sword, and he would do all he could to resist them and to
save England from their attacks. Another letter to the same effect was
addressed by him to the Council, and a second four days afterwards.
On August 30th the Council granted him three thousand marks for the
expenses of holding the castle of Denbigh and other strongholds in
North Wales, and suggested that he should remain for a certain time
on the borders of Herefordshire, and afterwards invade Wales. In a
document apparently belonging to the same time there is a list of
castles in North Wales which the Prince had kept at his own cost since
the commencement of the rebellion.
In March 1405 the Prince wrote to the King relating a victory which he
had won over the Welsh:
“On Wednesday, the 11th day of this present month of March, the
rebels in parties from Glamorgan, Morganoe, Usk, Netherwart, and
Overwart were assembled to the number of eleven thousand by their
own account. On the said 11th of March they burnt part of your
town of Grosmont. Thereupon I sent my dear cousin Lord Talbot and
others. To them there joined themselves your faithful and valiant
knights, William Newport and John Greindel. And though they were
but a small number, yet was it well seen that the victory is not
in the multitude of the people but in the power of God.... By the
aid of the Blessed Trinity your people held the field of battle
and vanquished the said rebels, and slew of them, by one account
eight hundred, since said one thousand.... No prisoners were taken
save one, a great knight, whom I would have sent to you but that he
cannot yet comfortably ride.... I pray God to keep you always in
joy and honour, and to grant me that I may soon comfort you with
other good news.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account