36. Rembert Dodoens (1517-1585) [A Niewe Herball. Translated by Lyte, 1578] 71 37. “Capparis” = _Capparis ovata_ L. [Dodoens, Pemptades, 1583] 73 38. “Anemone trifolia” [Dodoens, Pemptades, 1583] 75 39. “Lacryma Iob” = _Coix lachryma-Jobi_ L., Job’s Tears [de l’Écluse, Rariorum ... per Hispanias, 1576] 77 40. Pierandrea Mattioli (1501-1577) [Engraving by Philippe Galle, Virorum Doctorum Effigies, Antwerp, 1572] 80 41. “Pyra” = _Pyrus communis_ L., Pear [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1560] 81 42. “Avena” = Oats [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1560] 82 43. “Trifolium acetosum” = _Oxalis_ [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1565]. _Reduced_ 83 44. “Malus” = _Pyrus malus_ L., Apple [Mattioli, Commentarii, 1565]. _Reduced_ 84 45. “Arbor Malenconico” or “Arbor tristis” = Tree of Sorrow [Durante, Herbario Nuovo, 1585] 86 46. “Apocynum” [Colonna, Phytobasanos, 1592] 87 47. “Kalli” = _Salicornia_, Glasswort [Prospero Alpino, De plantis Ægypti, 1592] 89 48. “Lachryma Iob” = _Coix lachryma-Jobi_ L., Job’s Tears [Simler, Vita Conradi Gesneri, 1566] 91 49. “Solanum tuberosum esculentum” = Potato [Bauhin, Prodromos, 1620] 95 50. Jacques d’Aléchamps (1513-1588) [Wood-cut, circa 1600, Department of Prints and Drawings, British Museum]. _Enlarged_ 97 51. “Ornithogalum magnum” [d’Aléchamps, Historia generalis plantarum, 1586] 99 52. “Tabaco” = _Nicotiana_, Tobacco [Monardes, Joyfull newes out of the newe founde worlde, 1580] 105 53. “Reubarbe” = _Centaurea rhaponticum_ L. [Lyte, A Niewe Herball, 1578] 107 54. “The breede of Barnakles” [Gerard, The Herball, 1597] 111 55. “Barberry” = _Berberis_ [Part of a large wood-cut from Parkinson, Paradisus Terrestris, 1629] 114 56. “Cardamomum” = (?) _Solanum dulcamara_ L., Bittersweet [Ortus Sanitatis, Mainz, 1491] 121 57. “Pionia” = Peony [Arnaldus de Villa Nova, Tractatus de virtutibus herbarum, 1499] 123 58. “Petasites” = Butterbur [Fuchs, De historia stirpium, 1542]. _Reduced_ 126 59. “Sedum majus” [de l’Écluse, Rariorum per Hispanias, 1576] 128