Herd Record of the Association of Breeders of Thorough-Bred Neat Stock: Short Horns, Ayrshires and DevonsVarious
Science
Herd Record of the Association of Breeders of Thorough-Bred Neat Stock: Short Horns, Ayrshires and Devons
Various
Cattle; Cattle -- Pedigrees -- Periodicals
The first importation of improved North Devons into this country was in
1817. Mr. Coke, then Earl of Leicester, presented to Mr. Robert
Patterson, of Baltimore, Md., six heifers and one bull, Taurus (320).
Taurus was bred by Mr. Denny, a tenant of Mr. Coke, then Earl of
Leicester, who paid fifty guineas for him. His dam, in 1820, made
thirteen pounds of butter per week. Three of these heifers Mr. Patterson
gave to his father-in-law, Mr. Richard Caton, the other three he gave to
his father, Mr. William Patterson; they were all bred to Taurus. In
1835, Mr. George Patterson came in possession of the herd of his father,
Mr. William Patterson, and, in 1836, imported the bull Anchises (140),
for a cross, from one of the best dairies in Devonshire; he afterward
imported Eclipse (191); in 1846, Herod (214), and in 1852, Norfolk
(266). By comparing the records the fact is apparent, that the pedigree
of animals dates further back in this country than in England. Thus the
bull Taurus (320), was calved in 1816, and imported in 1817, when a
yearling, by Mr. Robert Patterson, of Md.; Holkham (215), calved 1819;
the cow Fancy (709), calved 1818, and Strawberry 1st (1062), calved
1819. While the oldest record of English pedigrees is the bull Forester
(46), calved in 1827, and Hundred Guineas (56), calved in 1837; the cows
Flower (187), calved in 1820, Countess (77), in 1828, Curly (92), and
Pretty Maid (364), were calved in 1830. Messrs. S. & L. Hurlbut, of
Winchester, Conn., commenced their herd in 1819, from a pair procured of
Mr. Patterson, Holkham (115), and Fancy (709), with additions from the
same source every few years. In 1850 they imported Albert (2), whose
progeny has stood high in the country, and received more premiums than
the progeny of any other bull lately imported. Beauty (523), bred by Mr.
Hurlbut, in 1836, from Fancy (709), and Exchange (197), produced sixteen
pounds of butter per week, in June, 1850. Mr. Coleman, says, in his
European Agriculture, "the most productive cow in butter, which I have
found, was a North Devon, which, for several weeks in succession,
without extra feed, produced twenty-one pounds of butter per week. The
character of the owner places the fact beyond a doubt."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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