Herd Record of the Association of Breeders of Thorough-Bred Neat Stock: Short Horns, Ayrshires and DevonsVarious
Science
Herd Record of the Association of Breeders of Thorough-Bred Neat Stock: Short Horns, Ayrshires and Devons
Various
Cattle; Cattle -- Pedigrees -- Periodicals
ART. 16.--_Legs_, of moderate length standing square under the
body, with sufficient angle at the gambrel joint to secure
strength and activity, the toes pointing straight to the forward
feet; the bone fine and flat below the hock, sinews large and
clear; the forearm well developed; the bone below the knee quite
small, coming nearer together as they approach the ground; hoofs,
black and broad. 5
ART. 17.--_Tail_, set on round and full, on a level with the
back, without loose, flabby skin underneath; tapering gradually
to the end, which is invariably furnished with a tassel of white
hair. 2
ART. 18.--_Carcass_ or _Barrel_, round, straight on the back and
belly, its posterior ribs extending well back, and springing
nearly horizontal with the back bone. Medium size being
preferable for stock breeding in the Devon. 3
ART. 19.--_Color_, always red, but admits of different shades,
the medium red are considered as combining the largest amount of
valuable qualities. The very dark red being less thrifty, and
generally hard handlers; while the very light red, with a thin
papery skin are less hardy in a cold climate. 1
ART. 20.--_Hair_, should be soft, thick and fine, and not much
curly. 2
ART. 21.--_Carriage_, this is an important quality in the Devon,
as he is destined for the yoke, as well as for the butcher. He
should shew by his sprightly active movements, and graceful gait,
that he is fitted for his proper place. 4
ART. 22.--_Quality_, on the thriftiness, the feeding properties,
the value of the animal depends: and upon the _touch_ or handling
qualities, rests in a great measure the graziers and butchers'
judgment. If the handling be good, some deficiency in minor
qualities may be excused; but if it be hard and stiff, nothing
can compensate for so unpromising a feature. In raising the skin
from the body between the thumb and finger, it should present a
soft, flexible and substantial feel, and pressed by the out
spread hand it should move easily with and under it, as if
resting on a soft, elastic, cellular substance, which becomes
firmer as the animal ripens. 15
---
Perfection. 100
POINTS OF EXCELLENCE
IN A
DEVON COW.
Purity of blood indispensable.
Points.
ART. 1.--_Head_, should be lean and bony; forehead wide and
somewhat dishing between the eyes; face straight but not long. 2
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