Hero Tales of the Far NorthRiis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
History
Hero Tales of the Far North
Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
Scandinavia -- History
Hans Poulsen Egede, the apostle of Greenland, was a Norwegian of
Danish descent. He was born in the Northlands, in the parish of
Trondenäs, on January 31, 1686. His grandfather and his father
before him had been clergymen in Denmark, the former in the town of
West Egede, whence the name. Graduated in a single year from the
University of Copenhagen, “at which,” his teachers bore witness,
“no one need wonder who knows the man,” he became at twenty-two
pastor of a parish up in the Lofoden Islands, where the fabled
maëlstrom churns. Eleven years he preached to the poor fisherfolk
on Sunday, and on week-days helped his parishioners rebuild the old
church. When it was finished and the bishop came to consecrate it,
he chided Egede because the altar was too fine; it must have cost
more than they could afford.
“It did not cost anything,” was his reply. “I made it myself.”
No wonder his fame went far. When the church bell of Vaagen called,
boats carrying Sunday-clad fishermen were seen making for the
island from every point of the compass. Great crowds flocked to
his church; great enough to arouse the jealousy of neighboring
preachers who were not so popular, and they made it so unpleasant
that his wife at last tired of it. They little dreamed that they
were industriously paving the way for his greater work and for his
undying fame.
The sea that surges against that rockbound coast ever called its
people out in quest of adventure. Some who went nine hundred years
ago found a land in the far Northwest barred by great icebergs; but
once inside the barrier, they saw deep fjords like their own at
home, to which the mountains sloped down, covered with a wealth of
lovely flowers. On green meadows antlered deer were grazing, the
salmon leaped in brawling brooks, and birds called for their mates
in the barrens. Above it all towered snow-covered peaks. They saw
only the summer day; they did not know how brief it was, and how
long the winter night, and they called the country Greenland. They
built their homes there, and other settlers came. They were hardy
men, bred in a harsh climate, and they stayed. They built churches
and had their priests and bishops, for Norway was Christian by
that time. And they prospered after their fashion. They even paid
Peter’s Pence to Rome. There is a record that their contribution,
being in kind, namely, walrus teeth, was sold in 1386 by the Pope’s
agent to a merchant in Flanders for twelve livres, fourteen sous.
They kept up communication with their kin across the seas until the
Black Death swept through the Old World in the Fourteenth Century;
Norway, when it was gone, was like a vast tomb. Two-thirds of its
people lay dead. Those who were left had enough to do at home; and
Greenland was forgotten.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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