Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologistsDuncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
History
Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologists
Duncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
Naturalists
linger with the impression that his days were numbered. On the evening of
the same day, Cuvier felt some pain in his right arm, which was supposed
to proceed from rheumatism. The next morning he presided over the
Committee of the Interior with his usual ability and activity; but at
dinner that day he felt some difficulty in swallowing, and the numbness
in the arm increased. When he felt himself thus ill, in order to take
away the attention of Madame Cuvier, he said, “I must eat more soup,”
swallowing bread even being impossible. Advice was sought, but during
the next day both arms became paralyzed, and the swallowing was worse.
He made his will with perfect calmness, and it evinced the tenderest
solicitude for those whose cares and affections had comforted his life,
and for those who had aided him most in his scientific labours. He could
not sign the will, but it was attested by four witnesses. Convinced that
all human skill was in vain, he nevertheless submitted to treatment by
his medical men. Paralysis crept on, and the legs were attacked, his
speech was affected, and he muttered, “It is the nerves of volition
that are affected.” He spoke of his last lecture, and said to a friend
who called, “Behold a very different person to the man of Tuesday;
nevertheless I had great things still to do. All was ready in my head,
after thirty years of labour and research; there remained but to write,
and now the hands fail and carry with them the head.” Cuvier gradually
sank, but kept his intelligence nearly to the last. It was his wish to
be buried privately, interred in the cemetery of Père le Chaise, under
the tombstone which covered his beloved child; but it was not possible to
avoid the public demonstration of respect. The funeral procession was
followed by the representatives of all the great learned bodies of France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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