Heroines of the CrusadesBloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
History
Heroines of the Crusades
Bloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
Crusades; Crusades -- Biography; Women -- Biography
Cohr-Eddin, the reigning monarch, unprepared for the sudden invasion of
his territories, was unable to call together his scattered tribes in
sufficient force to hazard a general battle with the croises. The King of
Hungary therefore led his army unmolested across "that ancient river, the
river Kishon," over the plain of Jezreel, to the valley of the Jordan.
They bathed in the sacred river; made the pilgrimage of the lake
Gennesareth; visited the scenes made sacred by the miracles of the
Saviour, and returned to Acre.
On the mount of Transfiguration the Saracens had built and fortified a
tower of exceeding strength, and the soldiers, anxious to achieve
something worthy the expedition, clamored to be led to the siege of this
fortress; but hordes of armed Mussulmans were every day crowding to the
vicinity, and the restless Andrew, afraid to undertake anything further,
resolved on a return to Europe.
Neither the entreaties nor threats of the Latin Christians, who had
received him with hospitality, and exhausted their supplies in his
entertainment, could persuade him to venture a blow for Palestine. Taking
with him most of his soldiers, he returned through the Greek Empire,
collecting relics from every holy place on his route, having so
impoverished his kingdom by the expenses of the expedition, that it did
not for years recover its pristine state. Thus ended the first division of
the Sixth Crusade.
Still the Latins of Palestine were not left destitute. The Duke of
Austria remained with a company of German crusaders, and the next year,
when a reinforcement arrived, King Jean de Brienne with the Templars and
Hospitallers, decided to transfer the seat of war to the dominions of
Melech Camel, the youngest son of Saphadin and Elsiebede. Damietta was
considered the key of Egypt, and thither the crusaders sailed in the month
of May, A.D. 1216. A gallant band, selected from every nation in the army,
led the assault against the citadel on St. Bartholomew's day. The garrison
defended themselves with valor, but finally capitulated, and the rest of
the city was looked upon as an easy conquest.
It was at this time that the Counts La Marche and Nevers arrived at the
head of the French division of the crusade, but notwithstanding this new
importation of knightly valor, the siege of Damietta went on but slowly.
The legate of the pope advanced a claim to the office of
commander-in-chief in right of his spiritual superiority; the Syrian
Christians rallied around their King Jean de Brienne, and the French would
yield obedience to none but their native leaders. Thus the captured castle
of Damietta became a very Babel, from the confusion of tongues. Seventeen
months were passed in furious attacks and idle skirmishes. The Saracens
fought many well-contested battles with the Christians in their camp, but
the issue of most of these conflicts was disastrous to the Moslems.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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