Hidden Treasure: The Story of a Chore Boy Who Made the Old Farm PaySimpson, John Thomas
Science
Hidden Treasure: The Story of a Chore Boy Who Made the Old Farm Pay
Simpson, John Thomas
Farm life
The next day he took the tractor with two trailing wagons and began
hauling sand and gravel from the pit to the site of the hen house. The
operator of the steam shovel loaded the wagons for him and this saved
much time for two shovelfuls made a load. By noon they had brought up
twenty loads, enough to make a start on the foundations. He again
appreciated the convenience of having the water piped to this
building, the same as to the dairy house, for a short hose gave them
all the water they needed, when and where they needed it, and with the
cement stored in the wagon shed near by they had all the materials
they required to begin work. Bob took his tape line and with Tony
holding the ring against the fence that divided the south field from
the barnyard, measured off fifty feet and drove a peg. Then going
eighty rods along the fence, measured out fifty feet again and drove
another peg. He was careful to keep the tape line as nearly square
with the fence as possible. They now stretched a line between the two
pegs and coming within a few feet from the first one, set up a batter
board three feet long, and at right angles to the line--the same as
they had done with the dairy house foundations. Then they measured off
two hundred and fifty-two feet along the line and set up another
batter board in the same manner. This done, they put in two other
batter boards at right angles with the first, but eighteen inches back
of the line. They drove two nails in these boards, exactly two hundred
and fifty feet apart. They then placed another line parallel to and
twenty feet away from the first one with similar batter boards, and
located the other end of the cross lines on the boards. With a ten-
foot pole and using the six, eight and ten method, they squared the
lines, and located the ends of the buildings.
Bob then marked under the line with heavy black pencil the letters "B.
L."--meaning building line. This done they drove other nails in each
batter board six inches outside of the building line to locate the
outside of the footing, and removed the lines to these nails. From
these new lines they measured back twenty inches and drove other
nails, locating the inner edge of the footings.
Bob placed a large black letter "F" under each nail to designate the
edge of footings. They now took their picks and dug a small score in
the ground directly under all the lines, thus marking out correctly on
the ground the outer and inner edge of the footings. As the elevation
of the ground at the northwest corner was the highest, they set a
grade stake with the top six inches above the ground at that point and
from this stake set other stakes at ten-foot intervals in the center
of the footings all around the building, using the twelve-foot level
board and mason's level to establish the correct elevation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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