Highways and Byways in Cambridge and ElyConybeare, John William Edward
History
Highways and Byways in Cambridge and Ely
Conybeare, John William Edward
Cambridgeshire (England) -- Description and travel; Isle of Ely (England) -- Description and travel
"The shops or booths are built in rows like streets, having each
their name, as Garlick Row, Booksellers'-row, Cook-row, etc. And
every commodity has its proper place, as the Cheese Fair, Hop
Fair, Wool Fair, etc.; and here, as in several other streets or
rows, are all sorts of traders, who sell by wholesale or retail,
as goldsmiths, toy-men, brasiers, turners, milliners,
haberdashers, hatters, mercers, drapers, pewterers, china
warehouses, and, in a word, most trades that can be found in
London, from whence many of them come. Here are also taverns,
coffee-houses, and eating-houses in great plenty, and all kept in
booths, in any of which (except the coffee-booth) you may at any
time be accommodated with hot or cold roast goose, roast or
boiled pork, etc.
"Crossing the main road at the south end of Garlick Row, and a
little to the left hand, is a great Square, formed of the largest
booths, called the Duddery, the area of which Square is from 240
to 300 feet, chiefly taken up with woollen drapers, wholesale
tailors, and sellers of second-hand clothes; where the dealers
have room before their booths to take down and open their packs,
and bring in waggons to load and unload the same. In the centre
of this Square was (till within these three years) erected a tall
May-pole, with a vane at the top; and in this Square, on the two
chief Sundays during the fair, both forenoon and afternoon,
Divine Service is read, and a sermon preached from a pulpit
placed in the open air, by the Minister of Barnwell; who is very
well paid for the same by the contribution of the fair-keepers.
"In this Duddery only, it is said, there have been sold L100,000
worth of woollen manufactures in less than a week's time; besides
the prodigious trade carried on here, by the wholesale tailors
from London, and most other parts of England, who transact their
business wholly in their pocket-books, and meeting here their
chapmen from all parts, make up their accounts, receive money
chiefly in bills, and take further orders. These, they say,
exceed by far the sale of goods actually brought to the Fair, and
delivered in kind; it being frequent for the London wholesale men
to carry back orders from their dealers for L10,000 worth of
goods a man, and some much more. And once in this Duddery, it is
said, there was a booth consisting of six apartments, all
belonging to a dealer in Norwich stuffs only, who had there above
L20,000 worth of those goods.
"The trade for wool, hops, and leather here is prodigious; the
quantity of wool only sold at one fair is said to have amounted
to L50,000 or L60,000, and of hops very little less.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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