Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
A few words on Drummond’s use of a patois or dialect and on his verse
technique will be sufficient. It is by his patois that he gives not only
naturalness but also veracity to the speech of his characters. His
dialect is pure and clean and is felt by the reader as natural and
genuine. As to technique, Drummond is a master of simple but flowing
rhythm and obtains his rhymes with an ease and naturalness that disclose
him as an original inventor of rhyme. He elected to be ‘The Poet of the
Habitant,’ and as such he is unique. Yet his poetry in this form, as
well as in other forms, clearly shows that if he had essayed the writing
of verse on traditional themes and in a traditional manner, he could
have been a poet of considerable distinction. It is best, however, to
leave him with his natural distinction and glory about him—the Poet of
the Habitant. As the discoverer of the New Romance in Canada, as the
Creator of the New Canadian Idyll, and as the Master of a unique species
of Canadian Humor and Pathos, William Henry Drummond made a signally
original contribution to the quantity and quality of the creative
literature of Canada.
CHAPTER XIX
_The_ Vaudeville School
THE DECADENT INTERIM IN CANADIAN LITERATURE—THE VAUDEVILLE SCHOOL
OF POETS—ROBERT W. SERVICE, ROBERT J. C. STEAD, AND OTHERS.
Not ineptly, though somewhat jocosely, we may group Canadian Poets in
the Post-Confederation period, from 1887 to 1907, into three Schools,
and label them with characteristic sobriquets. Already Archibald
Lampman, Wilfred Campbell, Duncan Campbell Scott, with Pauline Johnson
and Frederick George Scott, have been called ‘The Great Lakes School.’
This is a dignified sobriquet, and derives its descriptive aptness from
the native environment, or from the themes, of these poets, or from
both. Again: Charles G. D. Roberts and Bliss Carman have been named ‘The
Birchbark School.’ This is a jocose, playful sobriquet, and was applied
to these poets because ‘they use the mottled scrolls of the Red Man’s
papyrus to build a canoe, or as a vehicle for verse, with equal
dexterity.’
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