Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
Mrs. McClung’s ‘community’ depicted in _Sowing Seeds in Danny_ was a
little western town, with certain elements of the usual population
crossing its pages. The poor immigrant girl, the young English gentleman
learning to farm, the doctor, the preacher, the would-be politician are
faithfully portrayed. Most interesting of all is Mrs. Watson, the
hard-working washerwoman and her family of nine children. The fortunes
of Pearlie Watson are the theme of a sequel, _The Second Chance_, in
which the setting in a rural settlement, while _The Black Creek Stopping
House_ is a collection of short stories. Later the career of Pearl
Watson is continued in _Purple Springs_, but this novel shades into a
sort of politico-propagandist treatise. Human interest and news quality
with a ready-made style to correspond has caught the public interest in
Mrs. McClung’s work rather than any conspicuous artistry of method.
2. _The Institutional Novel._
From looking at the life of fixed communities or localities, the next
step is to consider them in their relation to what we might call certain
‘institutions’ of our national life, growth, or conditions. We saw that
R. E. Knowles in _St. Cuthbert’s_ made the Scottish Presbyterian Church
the dominating influence of that story. In this sense, the life of the
railroad or construction camp is an ‘institutional’ rather than a local
or community life. This has been excellently portrayed by Frank L.
Packard in his collection of short stories, _On the Iron at Big Cloud_:
Alan Sullivan’s _The Passing of Oul-I-But_ contains some splendid
stories of this type. Here also we would place the sea stories of Norman
Duncan and Frederick William Wallace.
Norman Duncan’s peculiar field is the ragged coasts and savage seas of
Newfoundland and the hard, cruel, tempest-battered life of the
Newfoundland fisherman. When _The Way of the Sea_ was published (1904),
Frank T. Bullen, himself a master-maker of sea stories, wrote in a
foreword: ‘I am absolutely certain that with the exception of Joseph
Conrad and Rudyard Kipling no writing about the sea has ever probed so
deeply and so faithfully into its mysteries as his.’ Duncan’s fidelity
to his subject appears not only in his truthful description of the life
and way of the sea, but even more in his realization and presentation of
the religious side of the Newfoundland fishermen—whose stern creed was
born out of a never-ceasing struggle for existence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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