Hiram in the Middle West : $b Or, A young farmer's upward struggleTodd, Burbank L.
General
Hiram in the Middle West : $b Or, A young farmer's upward struggle
Todd, Burbank L.
Agriculture -- Juvenile fiction; Pastoral fiction
There is in addition always something new to find out regarding the
methods adopted in different localities for the cultivation of the same
crop. Farmers who have cultivated a certain plant in a certain locality
where their fathers and grandfathers have grown the same plant, usually
develop an almost uncanny knowledge of the conditions under which that
particular plant will best grow and come to fruitage.
All the scientific knowledge of farming methods does not come from the
agriculture colleges; the ordinary farmer often cultivates his crop in
a certain way because it is the right way without knowing the reason
for following that particular method.
One thing about growing corn in this Middle West section of the
country was fast becoming a conviction in Hiram Strong's mind. Methods
which had grown him a bumper crop of corn in the East might work quite
as well here on Sunnyside Farm, but there had arisen objections to
them. He had admitted as much to Orrin Post on a recent occasion.
His old methods were quite necessary for the locality in which he had
used them. But corn growing on the Atterson Eighty and corn growing on
Sunnyside Farm were two distinctly different matters.
"Always something new to learn," Hiram said to his companion.
"Right you are," answered Orrin. "A good deal to learn," and he sighed
heavily.
Throughout July and more than half of August Hiram and Orrin worked
almost on the run to keep up with the growing corn. Jerry and his mate
lost flesh under this grilling work. To get over all the fields, and at
the proper time, with one-horse cultivators, was an almost superhuman
task.
Besides, Hiram watched the shallow cultivation of his neighbors'
corn. They used two- and three-horse knife-hoes that stirred the soil
scarcely an inch deep and left the earth between the rows just as level
as the harrow had left it when the field was first smoothed.
Most of these farms about Sunnyside were more heavily manured than
the fields that Hiram cultivated. The neighboring farms had not been
cropped to death by careless tenants.
These neighbors planted their corn in rows rather than checking it. The
stalks stood twelve to fifteen inches apart in the row, making more
than twice the number of hills to the acre than Hiram had planted.
He was satisfied that he had planted and left to grow all the corn his
land would develop properly. Two stalks to a hill and two good ears to
a stalk was better to his mind than more fodder and less corn.
The cultivating method followed by the neighboring farmers was not
all it might be. The two- and three-horse cultivators left much to be
desired. There were more weeds left in the row than Hiram cared to see.
When he and Orrin got through cultivating a piece of corn they could
safely have offered a prize for any weed in the field that had not been
covered.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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