Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
History
Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
Architecture -- History; Art -- Study and teaching; Historic buildings
These figures of bishops of gigantic proportions have a majesty that
cannot be described. But in the midst of these splendours, it is
the rose of the western window which is perhaps the most worthy of
everything to hold your attention. Composition, brilliancy, harmony and
elegance of position,--it possesses all these qualities. It would be
difficult to find a more admirable witness of the decorative sense of
the old glass-workers. When across the network of the immense surface,
the light from the setting sun is thrown, the whole interior of the
church is illuminated as if by a conflagration. The preservation of
this masterpiece is unfortunately greatly compromised by the crack like
a sabre cut which crosses the façade near the rose. The high windows in
the nave represent the Kings, just as in the Cathedral of Sacres; they
are still more beautiful, however, of deep rich colours, but of a less
careful execution than the great rose and the windows in the choir.
All these marvels, however, pale before the carved decoration that
surrounds on the inside the lower part of the three doors of the
façade, a kind of drapery in relief, as unique by the character of its
invention as by the perfection of its workmanship.
This extraordinary decoration envelops up to their summits the three
ogival windows that open upon the porch. It goes up as high as the
triforium, by a succession of seven rows of niches closed by trefoil
arches, and separated from them by panels and corner-pieces of leaves
borrowed from the flora of the country and divinely carved. You see
in turn: the laurel, the vine, the pear, the apple, the holly, the
oak, the ivy, the water-lily, the bulrush, the peony, the clover,
the chestnut, the liverwort, and the olive. A hundred and twenty-two
statues of incomparable beauty, rivalling the most beautiful
productions of sculpture of former times, occupy the niches, and,
deliciously set off by the floral decoration of the plain surfaces,
stand out like living personages from the dark background of the niches.
Each one of these figures is a most precious work, studied from nature
with a sovereign knowledge of drapery and movement. Here is a priest
officiating in his chasuble and holding the Eucharist; there, is a
warrior in coat-of-mail, who seems to have just returned from the
Crusades; moreover, there are some prophets of heroic mien, noble
virgins with trailing robes, and martyrs, illuminated with ecstasy.
All this mural decoration was made in the spirit of the architecture,
intended to complete the iconography of the great door and to amplify
still further the cyclic character,--the general theme being the
history of Christ and the glorification of the Virgin, with the
accessory scenes that belong to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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