Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
History
Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
Architecture -- History; Art -- Study and teaching; Historic buildings
up said that they had never seen it. I had seen it, anybody who went
by could see it, and every man of taste knew and regretted it. Well,
that is gone, and I suppose the organist’s house, so often threatened
will soon be gone too. Thus it is that the historical monuments of
our country perish day by day. We must keep a sharp eye about us or
this city of ours may lose, almost without anybody knowing it, the
distinctive character which makes it unique among the cities of
England.
It is then in this way that Wells became, what it still is, the seat of
the Somersetshire Bishoprick. The Bishop had his throne in the church
of St. Andrew, and the clergy attached to church were his special
companions and advisers, in a word his Chapter. We have thus the church
and its ministers, but the church had not yet assumed its present form,
and its ministers had not yet assumed their present constitution. Of
the fabric, as it stood in the Tenth Century, I can tell you nothing.
There is not a trace of building of anything like such early date
remaining: while in other places we have grand buildings of the
Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries, at Wells we have little or nothing
earlier than the Thirteenth. But it is quite a mistake to fancy that
our forefathers in the Tenth Century were wholly incapable of building,
or that their buildings were always of wood. We have accounts of
churches of that and of still earlier date which show that we then had
buildings of considerable size and elaboration of plan. And we know
that in the course of the same century Saint Dunstan built a stone
church at Glastonbury to the east of the old wooden church of British
times. The churches both of Wells and Glastonbury must have been built
in the old Romanesque style of England which prevailed before the great
improvements of Norman Romanesque were brought in in the Eleventh
Century. You must conceive this old church of Saint Andrew as very much
smaller, lower, and plainer than the church we now have, with massive
round arches and small round-headed windows, but with one or more tall,
slender, unbuttressed towers, imitating the bell-towers of Italy. I do
not think that we have a single tower of this kind in Somersetshire,
but in other parts of England there are a good many. There is a noble
one at Earls Barton in Northamptonshire, and more than one in the city
of Lincoln.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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