Historic doorways of Old SalemNorthend, Mary Harrod
History
Historic doorways of Old Salem
Northend, Mary Harrod
Architecture -- Massachusetts -- Salem; Architecture, Colonial; Doorways; Salem (Mass.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
Colonial hospitality took thought for the comfort of its guests even
before they passed the hospitable threshold; and this is evidenced by
the recession of the doorway in many old houses, so that visitors,
lifting the heavy knocker to announce their arrival, and waiting for
Abigail or Nancy to answer the summons, might find shelter under the
broad lintel from searching east wind or pouring rain. The doorway of
the Ropes house is of this type.
Tradition relates that in 1774 the Loyalist dwelling was attacked by
a mob of patriotic enthusiasts. The death of the old judge, who at
the time was lying upon a sick-bed, may have been expedited by the
excitement of the occasion. Be that as it may, his end came on the day
following.
THE LINDALL-BARNARD-ANDREWS HOUSE
[Illustration: THE LINDALL-BARNARD-ANDREWS HOUSE]
Popular tradition has it that the unjust aggressions of Great Britain
first met armed resistance in the Colonies at Lexington and Concord.
But nearly two months previous to Paul Revere’s famous ride, on Sunday,
February 26, 1775, British troops were reported approaching North
Bridge at Salem, in search of cannon which were known to be concealed
somewhere in the town. The Reverend Thomas Barnard, pastor of the
Old North Church, was in his pulpit. To him appeared a breathless
messenger: ‘The regulars are coming!’ From all directions the excited
citizens flocked to the bridge, where the open draw frustrated the
further advance of Colonel Leslie and his troops. Barnard, in the
forefront, calmed his excited townsmen; Leslie was allowed to cross the
bridge; but his search for the concealed guns proved fruitless and he
retired discomfited to Boston.
At the time in question, the Reverend Mr. Barnard lived at
393 Essex Street, in the handsome mansion now known as the
Lindall-Barnard-Andrews house. This was built in 1747 for Timothy
Lindall, for several years Speaker of the House of Deputies. Much of
the elaborate carving in the interior of this old dwelling is from the
hand of Samuel McIntire, the famous architect and worker in wood.
The doorway of the Lindall house is almost sternly plain, the sole
attempt at decoration being found in the fluting of the pilasters,
repeated in the posts which flank the gateway, these also supporting
interesting urns. Similar urns grace the posts at the gate of the Ropes
Memorial, these being much more elaborate, though perhaps no more
effective, than the ornaments at the Lindall house.
The style of this doorway is Doric, the pediment utterly without
carving or ornament of any description. It possesses a unique feature
in its door, the panels being seven in number instead of six, the extra
one very narrow, and running horizontally across directly above the
lower pair. A rectangular top-light with five square panes completes
the fine Colonial _ensemble_.
THE CABOT-ENDICOTT-LOW HOUSE
[Illustration: THE CABOT-ENDICOTT-LOW HOUSE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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