Historic doorways of Old SalemNorthend, Mary Harrod
History
Historic doorways of Old Salem
Northend, Mary Harrod
Architecture -- Massachusetts -- Salem; Architecture, Colonial; Doorways; Salem (Mass.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
Colonel Pickering was interested also in other issues. He it was who
led the schism which founded the North Church in Salem, as the result
of differences in the Tabernacle Church. One imagines that he was
versed in the classics as well, for John Pickering, his son, afterward
became the well-known linguist and Greek lexicographer.
THE POYNTON HOUSE
[Illustration: THE POYNTON HOUSE, KNOWN AS THE ‘PINEAPPLE HOUSE’
Built in 1750]
In an old painting in the Essex Institute is shown the famous Governor
Bradstreet mansion, with its numerous gables, its batten door flanked
by curious latticed towers, and its lozenged windows. At the tip
of each gable and tower perches a carved ornament in the shape of a
pineapple, the ancient symbol of hospitality. Over the doorway of the
Thomas Poynton house at 7 Brown Street Court, on a pedestal between
the members of a broken arch pediment, was once to be seen a similar
pineapple, most elaborately and delicately carved, and resplendent in
its appropriate tints of red and green. Captain Poynton was a merchant,
and some foreign port may have supplied this famous ornament, which
for years lent its name to the ‘Pineapple House.’ The illustration
shows the doorway in its original condition, though the door itself
is modern. Note the cutting-out of the blinds, made necessary by the
height of the pineapple.
Now removed for safe-keeping to the Essex Institute, this beautiful
entrance has always attracted the attention of architects and
connoisseurs. The simplicity of the fluted Doric pilasters leads the
eye upward to a sudden surprise, albeit an agreeable one, in the
unusual character of the decorations above. Altogether the effect is
unique and charming, and is well brought out against the gray walls of
the house itself.
THE EDEN-BROWN HOUSE
[Illustration: THE EDEN-BROWN HOUSE]
In 1762, Thomas Eden built a house at 40 Summer Street. In 1804 the
original doorway was replaced by one designed and executed by the
famous McIntire, possessing one unusual feature, the elliptical
fanlight unaccompanied by other glasswork. The doorway is of simple
design, showing plain Doric pilasters, over each of which appears a
carved rosette or floret, with festooned drapery between. Once more,
the use of modern doors lends an unpardonably discordant note to this
otherwise artistic composition.
Much interesting history centers in the Eden-Brown house. Thomas Eden
was the first signer of the roll of the famous Salem Marine Society,
founded in 1766, membership in which was conditioned upon a man’s
having sailed his ship at least around the Cape of Good Hope. The
quality of Salem ship-masters is seen in the fact that eighteen charter
members were thus enrolled at the first meeting. Robert Hooper, of
Marblehead, was a partner of Eden in his commercial ventures, and was
familiarly spoken of as ‘King’ Hooper because of his Royalist leanings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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