Historic doorways of Old SalemNorthend, Mary Harrod
History
Historic doorways of Old Salem
Northend, Mary Harrod
Architecture -- Massachusetts -- Salem; Architecture, Colonial; Doorways; Salem (Mass.) -- Buildings, structures, etc.
The Hodges-Webb-Meek house stands in the heart of the business district
at 81 Essex Street, built in the latter part of the eighteenth century.
Located just back from the street, it has been for many years the only
one left of the row of houses where the exclusive set of Old Salem
formerly lived. It is a gambrel-roofed building of architectural
importance and is closely connected with the early history of the
city. Would that these old porches could relate the many romances and
tragedies they have witnessed since coming into being--to tell us of
the days when Salem was a social center, composed of the ship-owners
and their families, of which there were a sufficient number to make
a story which links itself with her wealth and ventures. It is
interesting to trace as far as possible the incentive which they had
in designing their homes, with their wide hallways and large, square,
white paneled rooms opening on either side, often ending with the
old-fashioned garden, laid out at the rear of the houses.
THE PICKMAN-SHREVE-LITTLE HOUSE
Along tree-shaded Chestnut Street stand houses that were built just
after the decline of commerce, and it is to these that we turn
for the study of the different periods. Notable among them is the
Pickman-Shreve-Little house at 27 Chestnut Street, a large three-story
brick mansion with both front and side porches; but it is that which
faces the residential street of Old Salem of which we wish to speak.
The house was built in 1816, and, while similar in style to the
Dodge-Shreve house, has the distinction of having the very best
Corinthian porch on Chestnut Street, impressive with its hand-tooled
lintels, displaying central vertical bead-moulding.
Originally it was built for one of the most daring of the intrepid
ship-owners who had amassed a fortune in the days when the East Indies
opened up trade which brought glory to the old seaport town--days when
level-headed merchants vied with each other in competing in foreign
lands. It has been said of young Pickman, the first owner of this
house, that he was a man with a mind as keen as a Damascus blade,
faithful in friendship and an absolute genius in financial affairs,
especially during the days when forests of masts rose at the wharves,
when men worked with a will, aided by their wives and daughters, who
were willing to assist them with wise economies.
In the years to come the history of Salem and her commerce will
have faded from the minds of the younger generation. This makes it
imperative that accurate facts be culled from the oldest inhabitants,
through which we may learn narratives never told concerning the days
and ways when ships were linked with her business life.
Salem architecture will never fade--it will grow more valuable as
time passes on; therefore, it behooves us to cherish not only her
porches and her houses, but her wall-papers, her hand-tooling, and the
treasures brought over by merchantmen and clipper ships just after the
Revolutionary War.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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