Josiah Quincy of Massachusetts visited Charleston in 1773, with a view
to sounding the leaders of public opinion and seeing if the colony
was ripe for rebellion. He was surprised at the material prosperity,
wealth and hospitality of the people. He says, in his published
diary: “This town makes a beautiful appearance as you come up to it
and in many respects a magnificent one. I can only say in general
that in grandeur, splendor of buildings, decorations, equipages,
numbers, commerce, shipping and indeed everything, it far surpasses
all I ever saw, or ever expect to see in America.” He was entertained
at the elegant residence of Miles Brewton and records a remarkable
conversation which would seem to have forecasted the results of the
war between the States eighty-eight years later. The same house stands
to-day, the finest survival of colonial architecture to be found among
the residences in the city.
He attended a concert of the St. Cecilia Society, where he saw upwards
of two hundred and fifty ladies, and he notes, with evident wonder,
that three members of the permanent band were employed at a salary of
five hundred guineas a year, and another musician was occasionally
employed at fifty guineas a month. His description of the St. Cecilia
concert is brief, but the longest that has ever appeared in print.
This society, one hundred and thirty-five years old, the oldest
“dancing club” on the continent, is in active operation to-day, though
the musical feature has long since disappeared. Now, as in Quincy’s
time, admission to one of its three annual entertainments cannot be
bought for any sum, but gives a gentleman the open sesame to the most
exclusive social circle in the United States. Some, even of those who
are connected with it and others whose qualifications for membership
are indisputable, regard this ancient society as an anachronism, but
Charleston has many anachronisms. The South Carolina law which declares
the marriage tie indissoluble for any cause is perhaps regarded as an
anachronism, not only in Chicago, but in every city and State in the
Union, and the unwritten law which prohibits and has, so far, prevented
the publication of any report of a St. Cecilia ball in the public
prints would doubtless excite derisive laughter from every “Society
Reporter” in this country except those of Charleston. The invitation
list of the St. Cecilia Society is the Almanach de Gotha of Charleston
society. Once the name of a lady is entered upon it, that name is never
taken off unless the lady dies or marries out of the charmed circle, or
out of the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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