Next to the large number of towns worthy to be included in the volume,
perhaps the most striking feature is the fact that nearly every
town described has experienced the vicissitudes of war. No walls of
long standing or traces of them may be pointed out to the curious
visitor of to-day, but battlefields there are, and in more than one
instance stories may be told of long-sustained sieges and heroic
defences. The Sunny South ought naturally to be a land of languorous
peace, but over no other section have the clouds of war rolled so
heavily. Its oldest town, St. Augustine, was born of war. Baltimore
and Washington suffered during the War of 1812, and the latter was
seriously threatened during the War for the Union. Frederick Town lives
in our memories along with Stonewall Jackson and Barbara Fritchie.
Before Richmond Lee foiled the troops of McClellan, and the gallant
capital, after four years filled with high hopes and reckless gayety
and solemn mourning, surrendered when the same undaunted Lee had but a
few thousand starving veterans to oppose to the splendid and puissant
hosts of Grant. The ghosts of long-dead cavaliers must have shivered
when the streets of Williamsburg echoed to the tramp of soldiers
from Puritan New England. The name of Wilmington brings to mind the
daring exploits of the blockade-runners; that of Charleston recalls the
heroic defence of Fort Moultrie, the occupation by the British, the
threatened bloodshed of the Nullification crisis, the capture of Sumter
and the magnificent resistance offered the Federal arms throughout
the Civil War. Like Charleston, Savannah can tell of encounters with
Spaniards and British undergone gloriously by her sons, although she
doubtless does not yet relish having been Sherman’s Christmas gift to
the nation. Mobile and New Orleans are forever associated with the
illustrious name of Farragut, and the latter can boast of being the
scene of the most splendid victory in our annals, that won by Jackson
and his backwoodsmen over the picked troops of Wellington. As for the
great siege of Vicksburg that set the seal upon Grant’s fame, or for
the battle of Nashville that gave almost equal renown to Thomas, men
will not forget them even when Tolstoy’s dreams of universal peace have
become a blessed reality.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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