Historical and Descriptive Guide Through ShrewsburyWilliams, S. F.
History
Historical and Descriptive Guide Through Shrewsbury
Williams, S. F.
Shrewsbury (England) -- Guidebooks
a company which was incorporated in the reign of Edward IV. The feast
day was on June 6th, and the apprentices up to the year 1588 used to set
up a green tree “decked with garlands gay” before the hall, around which
there was great rejoicing, coquetting, vowing, dancing and other festive
proceedings. But in 1588 the custom ceased. The “green tree,” or
Maypole was not enough. A bon-fire was added, and a disturbance ensued
among the crowd. The Rev. Mr. Tomkies, a minister of St. Mary’s,
appeared among the excited company, but his persuasions to peace only
exasperated them. The Bailiffs were compelled to interfere, and
henceforth the practice was discontinued. In the time of Elizabeth six
hundred shearmen were employed here in dressing the wool on one side of a
coarse material called Welsh webs, which were brought, chiefly from
Montgomeryshire, to a market then held every week in the town. The
process having been found to weaken the texture of the cloths, the
occupation of the company was gone. From manufacturing purposes the hall
was turned into a theatre, then converted to a Wesleyan place of worship,
then secularized into an assembly room, then elevated into an assize
court, then utilized into a shop, and, lastly, transformed into an
auction mart. Proceeding up the street we presently see
OLD ST. CHAD’S CHURCH.
The foundation is attributed to one of the Mercian kings who built it
upon the site of a palace belonging to the Princes of Powis which was
burned down by the Saxons. It was a collegiate church, and had a dean
and ten prebendaries. It was partially destroyed by fire in 1393 through
the negligence of one John Plomer, a workman, who carelessly left his
fire while he was engaged in repairing the leads. Plomer, seeing the
result of his thoughtlessness, endeavoured to make his escape, but in
running near the Severn was drowned—as a judgment? In consideration of
the damage thus sustained Richard II. graciously granted to the
inhabitants a remission of their fee-farm rent, and exemption for three
years from the payment of taxes upon the understanding that they should
re-build the edifice. This they did. In 1547, by order of the bailiffs
of the town, the pictures of Mary Magdalene and of St. Chad were removed
from the church and burned in the Market Square. On July 9th, 1788,
another disaster befell this unfortunate structure. Its decayed tower,
shaken by the vibrations occasioned by the chimes, suddenly fell down,
and crushed the nave and transepts into fearful desolation. Some masons
who were at work upon it fortunately escaped. The church was restored in
1796. The interior, which contains a number of monuments, one to the
memory of the celebrated Rev. Job Orton amongst others, has recently been
improved and modernised. In the churchyard several members of well-known
county families have received interment, such as Lyster, Vincent Corbett
of Moreton Corbett, Hugh Owen, M.D., Mytton, Burton, Ireland, Dr. Rowland
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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