Historical and Descriptive Guide Through ShrewsburyWilliams, S. F.
History
Historical and Descriptive Guide Through Shrewsbury
Williams, S. F.
Shrewsbury (England) -- Guidebooks
From hence we take the road upwards, and call to mind in our walk two
notable but not pleasant incidents. The first goes as far back as 1582,
in which year, on February 4th, one John Prestige “was hanged upon a
gibbet, erected on the green, by the water side, near the Abbey Mill, and
opposite his own house, for the murder of his wife, by throwing her over
the Stone (the English) Bridge in the Severn: he hung there three days.”
The second brings us down to 1774 when, on Good Friday, April 1st, a
disastrous fire broke out in the Abbey Foregate by which forty-seven
houses, sixteen barns, fifteen stables, four shops, and several stacks of
hay were utterly destroyed. This serious conflagration led to the
purchase by the Worshipful Company of Drapers of a fire engine, a
quantity of buckets and fire hooks, and to the erection of fire plugs for
the use of the town. These disagreeable memories are relieved by the
sight of
LORD HILL’S COLUMN,
built with Grinshill stone, and said to be the largest Grecian-Doric
column in the world. The first stone was laid on the 27th December,
1814, and the last on June 18th, 1816. The total height of the column is
133 feet 6 inches. The colossal statute on the summit was executed from
a model by Panzetta. The inscriptions on the pedestal relate the skill
and courage displayed by Lieutenant-General Rowland Lord Hill in Spain,
Portugal, the South of France, and on the memorable plains of Waterloo.
Admission to the Column is obtained by means of a gratuity to the keeper
who resides in the adjacent pretty Doric cottage on the left, and from
the top a splendid panoramic view of Shropshire rewards the ascender of
the winding staircase. To the right of the Column is
ST. GILES’S CHURCH,
built early in the reign of Henry I. for the use of a Hospital of Lepers
which stood north-west of the existing edifice, and which was founded by
King Henry II. It became parochial about the middle of the fifteenth
century when it was united with the parish of Holy Cross within the
monastery. It is said that in the reign of Stephen, when the monks
obtained the bones of that popular martyr, St. Wenefreda, those relics
were deposited on the altar of this church until a shrine worthy of their
reception could be prepared within the Abbey. A few yards beyond is the
old Militia Depôt, erected in 1806.
Having seen all that is to be seen at this end of the town we return to
the Abbey Foregate. About half-way down we diverge to the right and come
to
WHITEHALL,
a fine Elizabethan building erected in 1582, by Richard Prince, Esq., a
celebrated lawyer. Churchyard speaks of it “so trim and finely that it
graceth all the soil it is in.” At a little distance is the Race Course
on which Charles I. drew up his army in 1642.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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