The Quivira of Coronado and of Oñate has therefore not the slightest connection,--and never had, with the Gran Quivira of this day, situated east of Alamillo, near the boundaries of Socorro and Lincoln Counties, New Mexico, and the ruins there;[83] which ruins are those of a Franciscan mission founded after 1629, around whose church a village of "Jumanas" and probably "Piros" Indians had been established under direction of the fathers. The reports of Coronado, and others, reveal to us the east and north-east of New Mexico as the "Buffalo Country," and consequently as inhabited or roamed over by hunting savages. Of these, two tribes were the immediate neighbors of the Pueblos,--the "Teyas" to the north-east, and the "Querechos" more to the east, south of the former probably. The Ranges intermingled, and both tribes were at war with each other. The "Teyas" were possibly Yutas,[84] as these occupied the region latterly held by the Comanches. About the "Querechos" I have, as yet, and at this distance from all documentary evidence, not a trace of information. On the ethnographical map accompanying this sketch, I have indicated the _Apaches_ as occupying _North-western New Mexico_. In this locality they were found by Juan de Oñate in 1598-99.[85] Coronado's homeward march offering no new points of interest, I shall, in conclusion, briefly survey the Ethnography of New Mexico, as it is sketched on the map, and as established by the preceding investigation of the years 1540-43. We find the sedentary Indians of New Mexico agglomerated in the following clusters:-- 1. Between the frontier of Arizona and the Rio Grande, from west to east: _Zuñi_, _Acoma_, with possibly _Laguna_. 2. Along the Rio Grande, from north to south, between "Sangre de Cristo" and Mesilla: _Taos_, _Picuries_, _Tehua_, _Queres_, _Tiguas_ (branch of the _Tanos_), _Piros_. 3. West of the Rio Grande valley: _Jemez_, including _San Diego_ and _Cia_. 4. East of the Rio Grande: _Tanos_, _Pecos_. Around these "pueblos," then, ranged the following wild tribes. 1. In the north-west: _Apaches_. 2. In the north-east: _Teyas_. 3. North-east and east: _Querechos_. 4. South-east and south: _Jumanas_, _Tobosas_. The south-west of the territory appears to have been completely uninhabited, and also devoid of the buffalo. The innumerable herds of this quadruped roamed over the plains occupying the eastern third of New Mexico and extending into Texas. The _Moqui_ of Arizona, clearly identified with Coronado's "Tusayan" are not noticed on the map, of course.