Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
History
Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876
Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
By the 2nd August the British army had received the supplies, of
which it stood greatly in want, and the camp was broken up, the
troops marching to St. Thomas’s Mount where they arrived on the
16th August. Shortly afterwards, the army went into winter quarters,
the Seventy-third occupying the fort and cantonment of Arcot. On
the conclusion of the peace, in March, 1784, Captains Baird and
the Honble. John Lindsay, Lieut. Melville and about 30 men, who
were taken in Colonel Baillie’s affair, were released and rejoined
the regiment. During the remainder of the year the Seventy-third
continued at Arcot, and was only employed, beyond the usual routine
of duty in quarters, for a short time in quelling a mutiny which
broke out in the native cavalry at Arnee. The regiment at this period
was commanded by Lieut.-Colonel William Dalrymple. In the course
of the month of June it was removed from Arcot to Fort St. George,
where it was joined by several officers of the late second battalion,
which had been disbanded. Lieut.-Colonel Dalrymple having returned to
England, Lieut.-Colonel the Honble. George Mackenzie took command of
the regiment, which continued in quarters at Madras for the remainder
of the year.[3]
At the commencement of the year 1786, the numerical title of the
regiment was changed to the Seventy-first Highlanders, and new
colours were received from England bearing that number, which
designation it has since retained. In March quarters were changed to
Wallajahabad and Chingleput, nine companies being cantoned at the
former and one at the latter under Brevet Lieut.-Colonel Hamilton
Maxwell.
On the 4th June, 1787, Colonel the Honble. George Mackenzie,
commanding the regiment, died after a short illness and was interred
at Madras. He was succeeded in the command by the senior major,
Brevet Lieut.-Colonel John Elphinston, who was succeeded in the
majority by Captain David Baird.
During the year 1787 no change of quarters took place.
[Sidenote: 1788.]
In February, 1788, in consequence of some disturbance or alarm in
the Bombay presidency, the Seventy-first, about 800 strong, marched
to Madras, and immediately embarked on board the Company’s ships for
Bombay, where it arrived in April after a favourable passage. It
remained here only six months, when, its services being dispensed
with, it returned to Madras, and arrived there in December. Five
companies under Lieut.-Colonel Elphinston occupied the barracks
in Fort St. George, and the other five companies proceeded to
Poonamallee. Major-General the Honble. William Gordon was appointed
Colonel on the 9th April, 1789, in succession to Major-General John
Lord McLeod deceased. In the course of the year the five companies at
Poonamallee were moved to Tripassoor.
[Sidenote: 1790.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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