Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876 — John Shaqi
Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
History
Historical record of the 71st Regiment Highland Light Infantry: $b from its formation in 1777, under the title of the 73rd, or McLeod's Highlanders, up to the year 1876
Hildyard, Henry John Thoroton
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 71st (Highland Light Infantry)
In a few days subsequently to the fall of Nundydroog the army
retraced its route to Bangalore. On the 4th of December the troops
were again put in movement, directing their march towards Savendroog,
a fortress situated on the side of a mountain surrounded by almost
inaccessible rocks. The fort being reconnoitred, a detachment, under
Lieut.-Colonel James Stuart of the Seventy-second Regiment, was
selected and ordered to reduce the place. On the 17th the British
were enabled to open upon the fort a battery of six 18-pounders and
three 12-pounders with considerable effect. The flank companies of
the Seventy-first and Seventy-sixth Regiments joined the detachment
under Lieut.-Colonel Stuart on the 20th of December, and on the
following day the flank companies of the Fifty-second, Seventy-first,
Seventy-second, and Seventy-sixth were selected for the attack upon
Savendroog, in which a practicable breach had been effected, and
formed under Lieut.-Colonel Colebrook Nesbitt, of the Fifty-second
Regiment. The storming party, commanded by Lieut.-Colonel Nesbitt,
was directed to four different attacks: Captain James Gage, with
the grenadiers of the Fifty-second and flank companies of the
Seventy-sixth Regiments, to gain the eastern hill to the left;
Captain the Hon. John Lindsay and Captain James Robertson, with
the flank companies of the Seventy-first, to separate and attack
the works or parties they might discover in the chasm or hollow
between the hills; the Fifty-second and Seventy-second Regiments
were to follow the flank companies. Parties were detached under
Lieut.-Colonel Baird and Major Petrie round the mountain to draw the
attention of the enemy from the main object, and to endeavour to
prevent his escape. At eleven o’clock in the morning of the 21st of
December, on a signal of two guns being fired from the batteries, the
flank companies, in the order described, followed by the Fifty-second
and Seventy-second Regiments, advanced to the assaults, the band of
the Fifty-second playing “Britons, strike home,” while the grenadiers
and light infantry mounted the breach. Immediate success followed
the attempt, the fort being carried without the loss of a man. The
troops were thanked in general orders for their gallant conduct, as
follows:—
“Lord Cornwallis thinks himself fortunate, almost beyond example,
in having acquired by assault a fortress of so much strength and
reputation, and of such inestimable value to the public interest
as Savendroog, without having to regret the loss of a single
soldier.... Although the resistance was so contemptible, he is not
the less sensible that the behaviour of the grenadiers and light
infantry of the Fifty-second, Seventy-first, Seventy-second, and
Seventy-sixth Regiments, who led the assaults, and who must have
made the decisive impression upon the minds of the enemy, reflects
the most distinguished honour upon their discipline and valour.”
[Sidenote: 1792.]
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