Historical record of the Eighty-Sixth, or the Royal County Down Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1842. — John Shaqi
Historical record of the Eighty-Sixth, or the Royal County Down Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1842.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical record of the Eighty-Sixth, or the Royal County Down Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent services to 1842.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 86th -- History; Great Britain. Army. Royal County Down Regiment -- History
WILLIAM GRINFIELD was appointed ensign in the third foot guards, in
1760; he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant and captain in 1767,
to that of captain and lieutenant-colonel in 1776, and in 1782 he was
promoted to the rank of colonel in the army. In 1786 he obtained the
commission of second major in his regiment. He commanded the first
battalion of the third foot guards, under His Royal Highness the Duke
of York, in Flanders, and evinced great personal bravery and ability
on several occasions, particularly at the siege of Valenciennes, and
at the re-capture of the post of Lincelles on the 18th of August,
1793, for which he received the thanks of the Duke of York in general
orders. He had been appointed lieutenant-colonel of the third foot
guards a few days before this action occurred, and in October of the
same year he was promoted to the rank of major-general. In 1795 he
was rewarded with the colonelcy of the EIGHTY-SIXTH foot; in 1798 he
was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-general, and at that eventful
period he was called upon to transfer his services to the West
Indies, with the important appointment of commander of the forces
in the Windward and Leeward islands. On the renewal of hostilities
with France in 1803, he commanded an expedition against St. Lucie,
and, having captured the fort of Morne Fortuné by storm on the 22nd
of June, the island submitted. He landed on the island of Tobago on
the 30th of June, and, by a spirited advance upon Scarborough, forced
the French General, Berthier, to surrender. He captured the islands
of Demerara and Essequibo, from the Dutch, on the 19th of September,
and Berbice, in a few days afterwards. On the 25th of September he
was promoted to the rank of general. He died at Barbadoes on the 19th
of October, 1803, of the yellow fever, surviving his lady only three
days. It is recorded, that a short time before he left England for
the West Indies, Mrs. Grinfield’s brother died, leaving them £20,000;
the general, finding two cousins of the deceased were left unprovided
for, observed to his lady, that, as themselves possessed an ample
fortune, he purposed making provision for the unfortunate relatives;
she readily assenting, he sent for them, and divided the whole legacy
between them.
SIR JAMES HENRY CRAIG, KB.
_Appointed 5th January, 1804._
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