Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844. — John Shaqi
Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 56th (West Essex) -- History
Meanwhile British commerce had experienced considerable
interruption and some loss from the French naval force stationed in
the Indian Sea, which force rendezvoused at the Island of Bourbon,
and the Isle of France (or the Mauritius). In January two hundred
men of the first battalion were detached from Bombay, to join the
troops assembling at the Island of Roderigue, under Lieut.-Colonel
Keating, of the FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment, for the attack of the French
islands in the Indian Sea.
While this detachment of the first battalion was on the voyage,
four companies of the second battalion marched to Baroda, under
the orders of Captain D. Daly, and joined the force assembling
at that place, under Lieut.-Colonel Walker, for the reduction of
the fort of _Mallia_, in Kattawar, which was the stronghold of
a numerous body of marauders, who plundered and devastated the
surrounding territory, and had successfully resisted the attacks
of powerful native chiefs, which had procured for their fort
the reputation of being impregnable. The position was naturally
strong, the fortifications good, the garrison, being fully aware
of the approach of the British troops, was prepared, and, to
gain additional security, had surrounded the wall with a strong
embankment of earth and thorns.
After a long and fatiguing march the British troops arrived before
Mallia on the 6th of July; and the garrison returning a vaunting
answer to the summons to surrender, the fire of the artillery
commenced on the following day, and a practicable breach was
effected in a few hours.
At four o’clock in the afternoon the storming party, of which
the FIFTY-SIXTH furnished a proportion of one hundred and fifty
rank and file, advanced; the forlorn hope being under the command
of Captain McKenzie, of the Bombay European Regiment, who was
gallantly supported by Lieutenant Newman of the FIFTY-SIXTH, a
volunteer on the occasion. Rushing forward with heroic valour, the
soldiers soon forced the breach, and in less than three-quarters of
an hour they were in possession of the greater part of the town. As
they advanced, the resistance became more determined; the banditti
fighting with great spirit, and eventually retiring into an inner
fort, which was inaccessible to an assault; when, the evening being
far advanced, operations ceased for the night. Before the following
morning the defenders of Mallia withdrew through a sally port, and
fled; a few men remaining to keep up an occasional fire, and these
retired before daylight; when the fort was occupied by the British
troops.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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