Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 56th (West Essex) -- History
NOTE. _In producing the foregoing details of the services of the
FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment, the compiler of the Records of Regiments
deems it incumbent to acknowledge the very able assistance he has
received from Lieut.-Colonel Eden, and from Captain T. Johnes
Smith, who have been most anxious to collect and arrange whatever
circumstances they have considered would do justice, and reflect
honor on the Regiment to which they belong_.
SUCCESSION OF COLONELS
OF
THE FIFTY-SIXTH REGIMENT
OF
FOOT.
LORD CHARLES MANNERS.
_Appointed 26th December, 1755._
LORD CHARLES MANNERS, ninth son of John, second Duke of Rutland,
was many years an officer in the Third Regiment of Foot Guards,
in which corps he was promoted to the rank of captain and
lieutenant-colonel, on the 27th of May, 1745. On the breaking out
of the seven years’ war, he was commissioned to raise, form, and
discipline a regiment of foot, now the FIFTY-SIXTH, of which he was
appointed colonel in December, 1755. In 1759 he was promoted to the
rank of major-general. He died on the 5th of December, 1761.
THE HONORABLE WILLIAM KEPPEL.
_Appointed 17th December, 1761._
THE HONORABLE WILLIAM KEPPEL, fourth son of William-Anne, second
Earl of Albemarle, was gentleman of the horse to His Majesty King
George II.; and was nominated captain and lieutenant-colonel in
the First Regiment of Foot Guards, on the 28th of April, 1751;
in July, 1760, he was promoted to second major, with the rank of
colonel. On the 17th of December, 1761, His Majesty appointed him
to the colonelcy of the FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment, with which corps he
embarked with the expedition against the Havannah, in the island of
Cuba, with the local rank of major-general. He commanded the troops
which besieged the fort of Moro, which was captured by storm on
the 30th of July, 1762; and his own regiment having evinced signal
gallantry on this service, he afterwards obtained the King’s
permission for it to bear the word “Moro” on its colours. On the
day after the capitulation of the Havannah, he took possession
of the fort La Punta; and he was subsequently left in command of
the garrison of that city, which he restored to the Spaniards in
July, 1763, according to the articles of peace concluded a few
months before. In 1765 he was removed to the Fourteenth Foot; in
1772 he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-general; and in
December, 1773, he was nominated commander-in-chief in Ireland; in
October, 1775, he was appointed colonel of the Twelfth Dragoons. He
was representative in parliament for the borough of Windsor. His
decease occurred in March, 1782.
JAMES DURAND.
_Appointed 13th June, 1765._
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