Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the Fifty-sixth, or the West Essex Regiment of Foot: Containing an account of the formation of the regiment in 1755, and of its subsequent services to 1844.
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 56th (West Essex) -- History
For its distinguished conduct on this occasion, the regiment was
honored with the royal authority to bear the word “MORO” on its
regimental colours, which forms a conspicuous feature in its
Record; few corps having acquired an honorary inscription for their
colours on their first service.
[Sidenote: 1763]
The regiment remained at the Havannah several months, the garrison
being under the order of its colonel, Major-General the Honorable
William Keppel. A treaty of peace was soon afterwards concluded;
and the Havannah was restored to Spain in exchange for Florida: it
was, accordingly, delivered up to the Spanish troops on the 7th of
July, 1763.
In September, the FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment embarked for Ireland, and
landing in the following month, marched to Limerick, its numbers
being completed by volunteers from other corps.
[Sidenote: 1764]
At this period, several changes were made in the clothing and
equipment of certain regiments of cavalry and infantry; and a
communication, dated Dublin, 9th October, 1764, made known to the
FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment--“His Majesty’s pleasure, that the facings of
the clothing of the FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment of Foot, under the command
of Major-General Keppel, be changed to a _purple_ colour; that the
men have white breeches; that the accoutrements be white; and that
the grenadier caps be plated instead of embroidered,” &c.
[Sidenote: 1765]
Leaving Limerick on the 2nd of May, the regiment proceeded to
Dublin, where it was stationed two years.
On the 15th of May, 1765, Major-General the Honorable William
Keppel was removed to the Fourteenth Foot; and in June His Majesty
conferred the colonelcy of the FIFTY-SIXTH on Lieut.-General James
Durand, from the lieut.-colonelcy of the First Foot Guards.
[Sidenote: 1766]
Lieut.-General Durand died in 1766, and was succeeded by Colonel
Hunt Walsh, from the lieut.-colonelcy of the Twenty-eighth Regiment.
[Sidenote: 1767]
[Sidenote: 1768]
The regiment quitted Dublin in October, 1767, and proceeded to
Waterford, where it remained seven months, and in May, 1768, it
returned to Dublin.
By the Royal Warrant, dated 19th December, 1768, the facings of the
FIFTY-SIXTH Regiment were continued to be _purple_.
[Sidenote: 1769]
[Sidenote: 1770]
After performing Dublin duty two years, the regiment received
orders to transfer its services to Gibraltar. It accordingly
marched to Cork in May, 1770, and embarked from thence for that
important fortress.
In December an order was received for augmenting the regiment, by
the addition of a light infantry company of three serjeants, three
corporals, two buglers, and sixty-two private soldiers; also an
addition of twenty-one rank and file to each of the other companies.
[Sidenote: 1771]
[Sidenote: 1775]
[Sidenote: 1778]
[Sidenote: 1779]
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