Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
After the capture of this fortress the services of the five companies
of the ROYAL SCOTS being no longer required with the Hyderabad
division, on the morning of the 11th of April they commenced their
march for the Deccan, for the purpose of joining the head-quarters and
the other five companies, which had quitted Hyderabad in December,
1818, and had proceeded to Wallajahbad, forty-seven miles from Madras:
and on the 24th of July the several companies of the battalion were
united at that station.
The battalion remained at Wallajahbad until the 21st of December, when
it marched for Trichinopoly, where it arrived on the 11th of January,
1820.
[Sidenote: 1820]
[Sidenote: Regiment.]
On the 23rd of January, 1820, the much-lamented event, the decease
of His Royal Highness the Duke of Kent, occurred, which occasioned
great grief to the corps, His Royal Highness having always evinced a
constancy of attention to, and interest in, the welfare and credit of
the regiment, which endeared his name in the grateful remembrance of
the officers and men.
The Colonelcy of the regiment was conferred, on the 29th of January,
on Lieut.-General George Marquis of Huntly, only surviving son of
Alexander, fourth Duke of Gordon, from the 42nd Highlanders.
[Sidenote: 1821]
In August of the following year His Majesty King George IV. was pleased
to approve of the regiment resuming its designation of the "FIRST, OR
THE ROYAL, REGIMENT OF FOOT," instead of the "FIRST, OR ROYAL SCOTS,
REGIMENT OF FOOT."
[Sidenote: 1824]
[Sidenote: 2nd Batt.]
The 2nd battalion remained stationary at Trichinopoly until June, 1824,
when it marched to Madras, where it halted until September. In the
meantime hostilities had commenced between the British and the Burmese
empire; and in September the battalion embarked from Madras and sailed
for Calcutta, where it arrived on the 10th of October. Towards the end
of the year it marched to Barrackpore for the purpose of suppressing a
mutiny amongst the Company's native troops at that place; and after the
performance of this painful duty it returned to Calcutta.
[Sidenote: 1825]
In the middle of January, 1825, it received orders to proceed to
Rangoon, a city and principal port of the Burmese empire, situated
on the north bank of the river Irawaddy, thirty miles from the
sea, to reinforce the troops under Brigadier-General Sir Archibald
Campbell,[138] employed against the Burmese army. It accordingly
embarked from Calcutta under the command of Lieut.-Colonel
Armstrong,[139] on the 15th of that month; and on its arrival at
Rangoon, the enemy having been driven from his position in its
vicinity, the flank companies advanced with the army upon Prome, a city
situated about 150 miles up the river Irawaddy, while the battalion
companies formed part of the reserve.
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