Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
This officer was cousin to Sir John Hepburn, and heir apparent of the
ancient house of Wachton. He was one of the gallant Scots, who, led
by a native ardour for military fame, sought renown in foreign lands,
and fought under the great Gustavus Adolphus in the glorious attempt
made by that monarch to rescue the Protestant princes of Germany from
the power of the emperor. In toils, dangers, and triumphs, he was the
companion of Sir John Hepburn. He rose to the rank of Lieut.-Colonel
in the Swedish army; and having transferred his services to the crown
of France, he succeeded Sir John Hepburn in the Colonelcy of the Scots
corps, now the ROYAL REGIMENT. He was killed in action in Lorraine a
few months afterwards; but the particular circumstances connected with
his fall have not been ascertained.
LORD JAMES DOUGLAS,
_Appointed in 1637_.
LORD JAMES DOUGLAS, second son of William, first Marquis of Douglas,
acquired celebrity in the wars between the house of Austria and the
Protestant league, and distinguished himself in France, Flanders,
Italy, and Germany. He obtained the Colonelcy of the Scots corps,
now the ROYAL REGIMENT OF FOOT, in 1637; and was killed while in the
command of a flying camp between Douay and Arras in October, 1655. A
monument was erected to his memory in the church of St. Germain de
Prez, at Paris, with an inscription in Latin.
LORD GEORGE DOUGLAS,
_Appointed 21st October, 1655_.
LORD GEORGE DOUGLAS was the son of William, first Marquis of Douglas,
by his second wife Mary, daughter of George, first Marquis of Huntly.
In his youth he was page of honour to Louis XIV. Having made choice of
the profession of arms, he entered the service of the king of France,
and succeeded his brother in the Colonelcy of the Scots Regiment,
now the ROYAL REGIMENT, in the British line. In 1672 he served with
the French army in the Netherlands, and was attached to the division
commanded by Marshal Turenne. He afterwards served several campaigns
with the French army on the Rhine; highly distinguished himself in the
defence of Treves, and was promoted to the rank of Major-General in
France. He was created EARL OF DUMBARTON on the 9th of March, 1675.
In the early part of the reign of King James II. the Earl of Dumbarton
was Commander-in-Chief in Scotland; and he commanded the troops which
suppressed the rebellion of the Earl of Argyle in the summer of 1685.
He was subsequently elected a Knight Companion of the Order of the
Thistle. He held the rank of Lieut.-General in England, and was second
in command of the army encamped on Hounslow Heath in 1687 and 1688.
At the Revolution he adhered to King James II., whom he followed to
France, where he died in 1692.
FREDERICK DUKE SCHOMBERG,
_Appointed 31st December, 1688_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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