Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The enemy made a precipitate retreat, and took up a position behind
the river Dyle. The Duke of Marlborough advanced with the design of
passing the river, but was prevented by heavy rains. On the 21st of
July, a small body of French troops passed the _Dyle_, when the first
battalion of the ROYAL Regiment was ordered forward, and a slight
skirmish ensued. The French fled to their lines, and a few companies of
the ROYALS pursuing too far, were fired upon from the works, and had
one captain killed and several men wounded. Major General Wood was also
wounded.
The ROYAL Regiment was subsequently engaged in several manœuvres; but
the designs of the British commander were frustrated by the inactivity
and want of co-operation on the part of the Dutch generals. The French
lines were demolished in the autumn; and a detachment was sent to
invest a small town and fortress on the Scheldt, called Sandlivet,
which surrendered on the 29th of October. In the early part of November
the regiment marched back to Holland, and was placed in garrison for
the winter.
[Sidenote: 1706]
The ROYAL Regiment again took the field in May, 1706, and proceeding
to the province of Limburg, arrived at the general rendezvous of the
army at Bilsen, near Tongres, on the 19th of that month. Advancing from
Bilsen, the army proceeded in the direction of Mont St. André; and on
Whit-Sunday, the 23rd of May, as the troops were on the march, the
enemy's army, commanded by Marshal Villeroy and the Elector of Bavaria,
was discovered forming in order of battle in the position of Mont
St. André, with their centre at the village of _Ramilies_, which was
occupied by a considerable body of troops.
The allied army, diverging into the open plain of Jandrinœuil, formed
line, and advanced against the enemy. The ROYAL Regiment, having its
post near the right of the first line, formed on the heights of Foulz;
then descending, with several other British, Dutch, and German corps,
into the low grounds near the river, menaced the villages of Autreglise
and Offuz with an attack. This movement occasioned the enemy to weaken
his centre to support his left flank, when the duke of Marlborough
made a powerful attack on the enemy's centre and right. The ROYALS
were spectators of the fight for above an hour; at length a critical
period in the engagement arrived, and the regiment was brought forward.
The veterans of Schellenberg and Blenheim fought like men resolved to
die rather than lose their reputation; and the French, Spaniards, and
Bavarians, were overthrown and driven from the field with a terrible
slaughter. The fugitives were pursued many miles, and an immense number
of prisoners, with cannon, standards, and colours, was captured. Thus
a complete and decisive victory was gained over an army of superior
numbers in less than three hours.
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