Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
When the fighting in the wood of Taisniere, where the ROYALS were
engaged, had assumed the character of a series of skirmishes, a
most sanguinary conflict was raging in other parts of the field,
particularly in the centre, where the Prince of Orange led the Dutch
infantry against the enemy's treble entrenchments, and at the points
of attack allotted to the Germans. Eventually the enemy's position was
broken, and a conflict of cavalry ensued, in which the allies proved
victorious. Meanwhile the ROYALS, and other corps engaged in the woods,
continued to gain ground, and the French were forced to retreat. The
allies captured a number of prisoners, colours, standards, and cannon;
but this victory was purchased at an immense expense of human life,
especially of Germans and Dutch. The ROYALS having fought a great part
of the day in the wood, where the men were partly covered by the trees,
the regiment did not sustain a very severe loss. Lieutenant Haley and a
few private men were killed; and Lieutenants J. Stratton, Dixon, and W.
Stratton, were wounded[91].
The victory at Malplaquet was followed by the siege and capture of
_Mons_, which was terminated by the surrender of the garrison on the
20th of October. The ROYALS formed part of the covering army during the
siege, and afterwards marched back to Ghent.
[Sidenote: 1710]
The regiment having passed the winter in its former quarters, quitted
Ghent on the 14th of April, 1710, and directing its march towards
the frontiers of France, arrived at the rendezvous of the army, in
the vicinity of Tournay, on the 19th of that month. The allies, by a
forced march, succeeded in passing the French lines at Pont-a-Verdun
without opposition, and invested _Douay_. The ROYALS formed part of the
covering army during the siege. The French army advanced and menaced
the allies with an attack, but retreated after a sharp cannonade, and
Douay surrendered on the 27th of June.
After the capture of Douay, the ROYALS marched in the direction
of Aubigny, and formed part of the covering army encamped at
Villers-Brulin during the siege of _Bethune_. This place having
surrendered on the 28th of August, the ROYALS were afterwards detached
from the main army, and sent under the command of the Prince of
Anhault, to besiege the town of _Aire_, which is situated on the banks
of the river Lys. The governor of this place made a vigorous defence;
and the regiment was sharply engaged several times in carrying on the
attacks and storming the outworks, and had a number of men killed and
wounded. The garrison having surrendered on the 9th of November, the
regiment afterwards marched back to its former winter-quarters at
Ghent, where it arrived on the 23rd of November.
[Sidenote: 1711]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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