Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The ROYALS again took the field towards the end of April, 1711, and,
advancing up the country, joined the army near Douay, and were reviewed
with the remainder of the British infantry, on the 8th of June, by
the Duke of Marlborough, at the camp at Warde. On the 14th the army
advanced to the plains of Lens. The enemy had thrown up a new line of
entrenchments; and the French army, commanded by Marshal Villars, was
posted behind these formidable works, which were deemed impregnable.
But the British commander, by menacing the enemy's left, occasioned the
French troops to be drawn to that quarter; then, by a forced march,
passed the lines at an unguarded part at _Arleux_, and afterwards
invested _Bouchain_, a fortified town of Hainault, situated on both
sides of the river Scheldt. The ROYALS formed part of a division of
twenty battalions, commanded by Lieut.-General the Earl of Orkney,
which took post on the north and north-west side of the town and river.
The French, by a night march, gained possession of the heights of
Wavrechin, from whence they expected to be able to relieve the town;
and the ROYALS formed part of a division of infantry which advanced
to dislodge the enemy; but the position was found too formidable to
be attacked, and the regiment retired without firing a shot. During
the night a series of works was constructed; a causeway was also made
through the deep inundations which the enemy had, by means of sluices
on the river, caused to overflow the low grounds near the town; and
thus Bouchain was completely invested, and all communication with
the troops on the heights of Wavrechin cut off. The siege was then
prosecuted with vigour, and the ROYALS took their turn of duty in the
trenches, and in carrying on the attacks, and had several men killed
and wounded. The total loss of the British troops in this siege was
1,154 officers and men killed and wounded. The garrison agreed to
surrender on the 13th of September. The ROYALS remained at Bouchain
until the works were repaired, and afterwards went into quarters for
the winter.
[Sidenote: 1712]
In the early part of April, 1712, the regiment once more took the
field, and on the 19th of that month pitched its tents near Tournay,
where the Duke of Ormond arrived on the 9th of May, and took command of
the army, the Duke of Marlborough having, for a political cause, been
removed from his military appointments.
On the 19th of May the army advanced, and on the 21st encamped on
the hills of St. Denis, near Bouchain; thence proceeding across the
Scheldt, arrived a few days afterwards near the frontiers of France;
and the two grenadier companies of the ROYAL Regiment, forming part of
a reconnoitring party, advanced a few miles into Picardy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account