Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846Cannon, Richard
History
Historical Record of the First, or Royal Regiment of Foot: Containing an Account of the Origin of the Regiment in the Reign of King James VI. of Scotland, and of Its Subsequent Services to 1846
Cannon, Richard
Great Britain. Army -- History; Great Britain. Army. Regiment of Foot, 1st (Royal Scots)
The siege of _Quesnoy_ was afterwards undertaken, and the ROYAL
Regiment, forming part of the covering army, was encamped at
Cateau-Cambresis; but was not engaged in any act of direct hostility.
The garrison surrendered on the 4th of July; and soon afterwards the
Duke of Ormond having received orders to proclaim a suspension of arms
between the British and French, preparatory to a general treaty of
peace, the British troops retreated from the frontiers of France to
Ghent.
The French monarch having agreed to deliver the city of Dunkirk
into the hands of the British as a pledge of his sincerity in the
negociations for peace, it was taken possession of by six battalions
from England; and on the 4th of August, the ROYALS, with four other
British regiments, twenty pieces of cannon, and four mortars, under the
command of Lieut.-General the Earl of Orkney, marched from the camp
near Ghent to Dunkirk, where they arrived on the 6th, and the regiment
remained in garrison in this city nearly two years.
[Sidenote: 1713]
[Sidenote: 1714]
A treaty of peace having been concluded at Utrecht, the British troops
were ordered to return from Flanders. Several regiments embarked
in the spring of 1714; the ROYALS marched from Dunkirk, in May, to
Nieuport, where they remained until after the decease of Queen Anne
and the accession of King George I., which occurred on the 1st of
August, 1714. The first battalion embarked a few days after this
event, and landed--seven companies at Dover, and five at Greenwich
and Deptford--on the 15th of August; and the second battalion landed
at Gravesend and the borough of Southwark on the 22nd of that month.
Both battalions assembled in the vicinity of London, and having been
reviewed by the Duke of Ormond, afterwards proceeded into garrison at
Portsmouth and Plymouth.[92] At the same time a reduction of four
companies took place, and the establishment of each battalion was fixed
at 10 companies, of 3 officers, 2 serjeants, 2 corporals, 1 drummer,
and 36 private men each[93].
[Sidenote: 1715]
After the arrival of King George I. from Hanover, the Protestant
succession to the throne appearing to be peacefully established, the
ROYALS were ordered to proceed to Ireland, where the presence of a
considerable military force was deemed necessary to restrain the Roman
Catholics from taking arms in favour of the Pretender. The regiment was
accordingly relieved from garrison duty at Portsmouth and Plymouth by
the Third Foot Guards, in March, 1715, and proceeded to Chester, where
both battalions embarked for Dublin.
[Sidenote: 1716]
[Sidenote: 1717]
[Sidenote: 1727]
[Sidenote: 1728]
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